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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

If ethical egoism is true , then I should regard the interests of others as having

No moral importance

What is ethical egoism?

The theory that actions are morally right just because they promote one's self-interest

According to ethical egoism how should we regard the basic needs of others

We should completely discount them

Consequentialism states that an action is right if and only if

It maximizes the amount of goodness in the world

Most utilitarians believe that the morality of an action depends on

Its actual results

Utilitarians believe in

Only one absolute moral rule: the principle of utility

What does it mean to say a policy is optimific?

It yields the greatest balance of benefits over drawbacks

According to the text, a slippery slope argument is

An argument which criticizes something on the grounds that that thing will lead to terrible results

According to Utilitarian Jeremy Bentham what is the relevant question for determining membership in the moral community?

Can they suffer?

Which of the following best describes the relationship between utilitarianism and consequentialism?

Utilitarianism is a form of consequentialism