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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

If goods in transit are shipped FOB destination the seller has legal title to the goods

until they are delivered.

Goods held on consignment are


never owned by the consignee.

Manufacturers usually classify inventory into all the following general categories except:

merchandise inventory.

The LIFO inventory method assumes that the cost of the latest units purchased are

the first to be allocated to cost of goods sold.


Baker Bakery Company just began business and made the following four inventory purchases in June:



June 1 150 units $780


June 10 200 units 1,170


June 15 200 units 1,260


June 28 150 units 990


$4,200


A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 210 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to ending inventory for June is

$1,368.

Atom Company just began business and made the following four inventory purchases in June:



June 1 150 units $825


June 10 200 units 1,120


June 15 200 units 1,140


June 28 150 units 885


$3,970



A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 200 units on hand. Using the LIFO inventory method, the value of the ending inventory on June 30 is

$1,105

A company just began business and made the following four inventory purchases in June:



June 1 150 units $825


June 10 200 units 1,120


June 15 200 units 1,140


June 28 150 units 885


$3,970



A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 200 units on hand. Using the average-cost method, the amount allocated to the ending inventory on June 30 is

$1,134

Olympus Climbers Company has the following inventory data:



July 1Beginning inventory20 units at $19$380


7Purchases70 units at $201,400


22Purchases10 units at $22220


$2,000



A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 32 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to cost of goods sold for July is

$1,340

Quiet Phones Company has the following inventory data:



July 1Beginning inventory20 units at $19$380


7Purchases70 units at $201,400


22Purchases10 units at $22220


$2,000



A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 32 units on hand. Using the LIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to cost of goods sold for July is

$1,380.

Which of the following statements is correct with respect to inventories?

Under FIFO, the ending inventory is based on the latest units purchased.

In periods of rising prices, which is an advantage of using the LIFO inventory costing method?

Cost of goods sold will include latest (most recent) costs and thus will be more realistic

At May 1, 2014, Heineken Company had beginning inventory consisting of 200 units with a unit cost of $7. During May, the company purchased inventory as follows:
▪ 400 units at $7
▪ 600 units at $8
The company sold 1,000 units during the month for $12 per unit. Heineken uses the average cost method. Heineken's gross profit for the month of May is

$4,500.

In a period of declining prices, which of the following inventory methods generally results in the lowest balance sheet figure for inventory?

FIFO method

In a period of increasing prices, which inventory flow assumption will result in the lowest amount of income tax expense?


LIFO


When applying the lower of cost or market rule to inventory valuation, market generally means

current replacement cost.

The situation that requires a departure from the cost basis of accounting to the lower of cost or market basis in valuing inventory is necessitated by

a decline in the value of the inventory.

Nelson Corporation sells three different products. The following information is available on December 31:



Inventory item UnitsCostperunit Market value per unit


X 150 $4.00 $3.50


Y 300 $2.00 $1.50


Z 750 $3.00 $4.00



When applying the lower of cost or market rule to each item, what will Nelson's total ending inventory balance be?

$3,225

The following information was available for Camara Company at December 31, 2014: beginning inventory $80,000; ending inventory $120,000; cost of goods sold $560,000; and sales $800,000. Camara’s inventory turnover ratio in 2014 was

5.6 times.

The following information was available for Bowyer Company at December 31, 2014: beginning inventory $90,000; ending inventory $70,000; cost of goods sold $880,000; and sales $1,200,000. Bowyer’s days in inventory in 2014 was

33.2 days

The LIFO reserve is


the difference between the value of the inventory under LIFO and the value under FIFO.