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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Economically important plant pathogenic species.

Fusarium

filter size in membrane filtration?

0.45 micrometer (um)

Decompose dead organic matter=

Saprophhyte (most fungi)

Feeding on living tissue of a host=

Parasite

Cell wall is made of?

Chitin

Type of environment fungi grows well in:

Acidic

Asexual spores:

arthrospore


Chlamydospore


Sporangiospore


conidiospore


blastospore

Sexual spores:

Zygospores


Basidiospores


Ascospores



Bears sexual spores in fungi?

Fruiting body

Aggregrate or mass of hyphae=

Mycellium

How to set up Mold Slide Chamber

A block of sterile agar is cut out of a Petri dish (A) and is placed upon a sterile slide resting on a bent glass tube within a sterile Petri dish (B). A few spores of a fungus are inoculated at the edges of the sterile agar block (C) and topped with a cover-glass (D) for incubation DI water is added for humidity.

Chemical that flavors yogurt?

Acetaldehyde, diacetyl and acetyl (fermented from lactose)

Which bacteria in yogurt?

Lactobacillus bulgarilus, streptococcus thermophilus and lactobaccillus acidophilus

How does milk become yogurt?

Ferment lactose into lactic acid making it thick and tart

foreign molecules are:

antigens

bodies natural defense

antibodies

when antibody and antigen are present in equivalent amounts, in precipitation ring test.

Zone of equivalence

test used to determine if two antigens in neighboring wells are identical

radial immunodiffusion (ouchterlony test)

if a smooth line of precipitate is achieved the two antibodies are said to be:

immunologically identical

If there is one spur between two antigens they are:

Partially identical

Differential blood stain reagant used?

Wrights or Giemsa (we used wrights)

Most abundant leukocytes

Neutrophils

least abundant leukocytes

Basophil

Two types of leukocytes/white blood cells:

granulocytes and agranulacytes

Lacking prominent cytoplasmic granuoles:

agranulocytes

having prominent cytoplasmic granuoles

granulocytes

3 types of granulocytes:

neutrophil,basophil and eosinophil

2 types of agranulocytes:

monocytes and lymphocytes

neutrophil abuncance in blood %

-55-65%

what does ELISA stand for

Enzyme Linked ImmunoSorbant Assay

Elisa used for?

to detect antigen or antibody in a sample. If antigen is to be identified-must start with pure antibody to that antigen.