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51 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Where is the buttock line or buttline of an aircraft?
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A width measurement left or right of, and parallel to, the vertical centerline
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An airplane wing that operates most efficiently at a high angle of attack has a _____.aspect ratio
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high
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In order to tilt the rotor disc of a helicopter forward, the pitch of the ________ blade is increased.
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retreating
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When supersonic air flows into a diverging duct, its velocity
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increase
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As the angle of attack of an airfoil increases, the center of pressure will
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move toward the leading edge
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The stall begins on a rectangular wing at the
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root
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When subsonic air flows into a diverging duct, its density
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remains the same
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When supersonic air flows into a converging duct, its velocity
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decreases
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An airplane stalls only when it reaches a critically
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high angle of attack
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The coriolis effect is most noticeable on ________-blade rotor systems
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three
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Movement of an airplane along its lateral axis (roll) is also movement
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around or about the longitudinal axis controlled by the ailerons.
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Vortex generators mounted on the empennage of an airplane improve flight characteristics at ________ speed
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low
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An airplane has positive longitudinal static stability when its center of gravity is ___________ the center of the lift.
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ahead
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The center pressure remains in essentially the same location as the angle of attack changes on a/an ___________ airf
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symmetrical
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The pitch of the rotor blade is changed at a particular point in their rotation by the _________ pitch control.
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cyclic
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An airplane's center of lift is usually located aft of its center of gravity
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so that the airplane will have a nose-heavy tendency.
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An airplane that has a tendency to gradually increase a pitching moment that has been set into motion has
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poor longitudinal stability
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Improper rigging of the elevator trim tab system will affect the balance of the airplane about its
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lateral axis.
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The elevators of a conventional airplane are used to provide rotation about the
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lateral axis.
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The coriolis effect causes the rotor blades to move
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back and forth
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The primary purpose of stall strips is to
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stall the inboard portion of the wings first
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When subsonic air flows into a diverging duct, its pressure
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increase
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On large aircraft that has two sets of ailerons each wing, only the __________ ailerons are used when the trailing edge flaps are up.
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inboard
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The basic forces that act on an aircraft in flight are
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thrust, drag, weight and lift
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Washing-in the left wing of a monoplane, for purposes of rigging corrections after flight test, will have what effect on the lift and drag of that wing?
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Both drag and lift will increase due to increased angle of attack
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When supersonic air flows into a converging duct, its density
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increase
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The dihedral angle of a wing may be measured by placing a straightedge and level protractor on the
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front spar
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When supersonic air flows into a converging duct, its pressure
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increase
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When the lift of an airfoil increases, the drag will
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also increases
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An airplane which has good longitudinal stability should have a minimum tendency to
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pitch
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The retreating blade of a helicopter will stall when the helicopter airspeed is to
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high
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When subsonic air flows into a converging duct, its density
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remains the same
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If the right wing of a monoplane is improperly rigged to a greater angle of incidence than designated in the manufacturer's specifications, it will cause the
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airplane to be off balance both laterally and directionally
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When supersonic air flows into a diverging duct, its pressure
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decreases
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When supersonic air flows into a diverging duct, its density
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decreases
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When subsonic air flows into a diverging duct, its velocity
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decreases
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The angle of incidence of an airplane
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does not change in flight
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What type of flap system increases the wing area and changes the wing camber?
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Fowler flaps
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An airplane is controlled directionally about its vertical axis by the
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rudder.
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The angle of incidence is that acute angle formed by
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a line parallel to the wing chord and a line parallel to the longitudinal axis of the aircraft.
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Parasite drag increases as the airspeed_____________.
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increases
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When subsonic air flows into a converging duct, its velocity
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increase
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When air passes through a shock wave, its velocity is ____________.
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decreased
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The purpose of wing slats is to
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reduce stalling speed
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What physical factors are involved in the aspect ratio of airplane wings?
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Span and chord
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The correct dihedral angle can be determined by
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using a dihedral board and bubble level along the front spar of each wing
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The aerodynamic load on the tail of a longitudinally stable airplane acts _____________.
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downward
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The velocity of air that has passed through a normal shock wave is
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subsonic.
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When subsonic air flows into a converging duct, its pressure
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decreases
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Dihedral is used to give an airplane _________ stability?
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lateral
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The angle of attack at which the induced and parasite drags are the same produces the ________ L/D ratio.
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maximum
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