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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pathway

Series of reactions in a particular order

Catabolic pathway

Releases energy by breaking down complex molecules to simpler compunds

Anabolic pathway

Consumes energy to build complicated molecules from simpler compunds

Energy

Capacity to do work to move matter acrossed opposing forces

Kinetic energy

Energy actually doing work

Potential energy

Stored energy

Law of thermodynamics

1) energy can be changed from one form to another


2) each time energy is changed some of those lost to the system. Some is lost as heat

Exergonic

Release energy that contain less potential energy than their reactanta

Endergonic

Combining smaller molecules to make something more complex

Enzyme

Allows reactions to happen. Lowers energy so reactions can happen

Active site

On the enzyme where action happens

Substrate

Reactant

Competitive inhibitor

Competing for the active site. Stopping the reaction.

Non competitive inhibitor

Connects to the enzyme at the allosteric site

Allosteric site

A specific receptor on the enzyme that is not the active site