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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are the features of purines?
Nitrogen-ring,P-P-P (atp, adp,..)
in which functions are purines involved?
housekeeping, signaling cell damage, mediating sensory signal transduction.
what are the kind of receptors purines work on?
g-protein coupled (P2X1-7), ionchannel (P1A,2Y)
how does the housekeeping function work?
the ATP is coupled with the neurotransmitter. activating the reuptake of neurotransmitter
how does cell damage signaling work?
when a cell breaksdown ATP leaks and activates painreceptors
in which sensory signal transduction cascades are purines involved?
bladder streach, respiration (pCO2,O2), taste,
how do purines affect sleep?
during the day ATP,DP,MP levels drop, thereby shutting down the 'attention' neurons (ACh) in the cortex when only adenosine is left
where does caffeine work in the attention system?
it blocks the adenosine (A1) receptor, which is supressing alertness