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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Sculpted into our skeleton, soft tissues and cartilage, and bodily cavities as well as the central and peripheral nervous systems.
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Bio Basic
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The commitment to a civic life. "The sum of many sacrifices we are called upon to make for the sake of living together."
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Civility
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Public speaking not only enables us to become better makers of messages but also to be more sophisticated receivers of public talk.
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Consumer Imperative
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Social expectations and cultural rules that come into play when speakers and listeners interact.
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Context
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Traditional rules and expected ways of speaking in specific situations.
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Culturally Governed Act
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Greek word, meaning credibility or reputation. Consider how you look to your audience and take into account the moral frames of your listeners.
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Ethos
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Derived from the Greek word 'ethos' meaning credibility or reputation.
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Ethics
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The messages your listeners send to you before, during, and after your speech.
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Feedback
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The ability to make a range of sounds was followed by developments in the brain that allowed it to process ear data and develop the patterns of neural trails and synapses needed for speaking.
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Human Speech
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Study of eloquent expressions of the human spirit.
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Intellectual Imperative
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A transaction or exchange among people in public settings.
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Public Speaking is an Interactive Process
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Someone who receives and interprets your message, a partner in the speech transaction.
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Listener
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Compromising both the factual content of the speech and the speaker's attitudes and values on the topic, transmitted by selecting words and ideas than arranging them in a particular pattern.
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Message
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Moral value and center of your audience/listeners.
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Moral Frames
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A speech in which a speaker is working to offer their views in the hopes of coming to a common accommodation with the listeners.
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Negotiative Process
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Of direct, in-person spoken connections between people.
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Orality
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An act involving yourself.
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Personal Act
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The discrete, recognizable sound units of any culture's oral language.
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Phonemes
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To be successful, you must find some moral frame you share with your listeners if you're going to convince them that you have the best interest at heart. By Donald Moon
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Skyhook Principle
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An act involving other people.
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Social Act
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The process of bringing people together through orality.
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Social Imperative
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The source of the message.
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Speaker
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A symbolic transaction between people.
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Speaking
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Drawing together ideas or stereotypes held by the group and attaching them to people and events.
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Integrative Principle
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You often repeat yourself in public speaking saying the same thing in more than one way.
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Redundant Principle
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A group's traditional beliefs and values are usually reflected in public oral language.
Ex: A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. |
Traditionalist Principle
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Concrete references to particular places in a neighboring environment help listeners to visualize ideas
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Concrete Principle
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When people gather together to make decisions, things can get heated. Ong's phrase.
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Agnostically Toned Principle
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You cannot make someone else read something, but you have a very good chance of making them listen and participate in public interactions.
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Participatory Principle
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It occurs in the here and now.
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Situational Principle
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