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617 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
a.d.
right ear
auris dexter
a.s.

(a.l.)
left ear
auris sinister, aortic stenosis
a.u.
both ears
auris utro
IVPB
intravenous piggyback
o.d. or od
right eye
oculus dexter
caps
capsules
capsula
o.u.
each eye
oculus utro
liq.
liquid
liquor
per neb
by nebulizer
atomizing unit inside a chamber
a.c. or ac
before food, before meals
ante cibum
a.m.
morning
ante meridien
SC, subc, subq, SQ
subcutaneously
S.L.
sublingually
p.c.
after food, after meal
post cibum
top.
topically, locally
q.d.
every day
quaque die
cm.
cream
supp.
suppository
suppositorum
SR, XR, XL
slow / extended release
syr.
syrup
syrupus
g, G, gm
gram
tab.
tablet
tabella
q.s. or qs
a sufficient quantity
quantum sufficiat
q.s. ad
add sufficient quantity to make
quantum sufficiat ad
h, hr
hour, at the hour of
hora
NR
no refill
q
each, every
quaque
c.
food
q_h
every _ hour(s)
1 cc
1 ml (approx - water)
qod
every other day
stat.
now, immediately
statim
. ..
- --
I,II
one, two, etc.
tuss.
cough
USP
United States Pharmacopea
f, fl.
fluid
l, L
liter/litre
mg
milligram
..
--
ss
one-half
w/
with
cum
f, ft.
make, let it be made
fac, fiat, fiant
--
s
without
sine
ud or u.d. or ut dict or utd
as directed
ut dictum
comp.
compound
fx
Fracture
What are the organ systems providing root words for medical terminology?
1. Cardiovascular system
2. Endocrine system
3. Gastrointestinal tract
4. Integumentary system
5. Lymphatic system
6. Muscular system
7. Nervous system
8. Skeletal system
9. Female reproductive system
10. Male reproductive system
11. Respiratory system
12. Urinary tract
13. Senses: Hearing
14. Senses: Sight
N.F.
National Formulary
per g. button
by / through the gastric button (belly button)
What are the integumentary system root words?
1. adip - fat
2. cutane - skin
3. derma - skin
4. hist - tissue
5. kerat - hard
6. mast - breast
7. necr - death (of cells, body)
8. onych - nail
What are the lymphatic system root words?
1. aden - gland
2. cyt - cell
3. hemo, hemat - blood
4. lymph - lymph
5. splen - spleen
6. thromb - clot
7. thym - thymus
troche
lozenge
What are the muscular system root words?
1. chondr - cartilage
2. my - muscle
3. fibr - fiber
4. tendin - tendon
BM
Bone Marrow, Bowel Movement
DAW
dispense as written (no generic)
What are the nervous system root words?
1. cerebr - cerebrum
2. dementio - to be mad
3. encephal - brain
4. esthesi - sensation
5. mening - meninges
6. myel - spinal cord
7. neur - nerve
NPI
National Provider Number - id prescriber
DEA number
registration number for prescriber
What are the skeletal system root words?
1. arthr - joint
2. carp - wrist
3. crani - skull
4. dactyl - finger or toe
5. femor - thigh bone
6. fibul - small. outer lower leg bone
7. humer - upper arm bone
8. oste - bone
9. patell - knee cap
10. ped, pod - foot
11. pelv - pelvis
12. phalang - bones of fingers and toes
13. rachi - vertebrae
14. spondyl - vertebrae
15. stern - sternum, breadtbone
16. tibi - large lower leg bone
HIPAA
Health Insurace Portability and Accountability Act
PHI
Protected Health Information
What are the male reproductive system root words?
1. andr - male
2. balan - glans penis
3. orchid, test - testis, testicle
4. prostat - prostate gland
5. sperm - sperm
6. vas - vessel, duct
7. vesicul - seminal vescles
What are the respiratory system root words?
1. aer - air
2. aero - gas
3. bronch - bronchus
4. capn - carbon dioxide (CO2)
5. laryng - larynx
6. nas - nose
7. ox - oxygen
8. pector - chest
9. pneum - lung, air
10. pulmon - lung
11. sinus - sinus
What are the root words for hearing?
1. acous - hearing
2. acusis - hearing condition
3. audi - hearing
4. cerumin - wax-like, waxy
5. myring - eardrum
6. ot - ear
7. salping - eustachian tube
8. tympan - eardrum
What are the root words for sight?
1. blephar - eyelid
2. corne - -cornea
3. dacry, lacrim - tear, tear duct
4. irid, ir - iris
5. ocul - eye
6. ophthalm - eye
7. retin - retina
Name the parts of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract
gallbladder
liver
panceas
stomach
large intesting
small intestine
What are the body part root words?
1. card - heart
2. cyst - bladder
3. gastr - stomach
4. hemat - blood
5. hepat - liver
6. my - muscle
7. pector - chest
8. neur - nerve
9. pneum - lung
10. ocul - eye
11. derma - skin
12. ven - vein
13. mast - breast
14. oste - bone
15. nephr - kidney
16. ot - ear
Name the parts of the integumentary system
epidermis
dermis
subcutaneous
muscle
Name the parts of the lymphatic system
lymph node
lymph vessels
spleen
thymus
What are the cardiovascular system root words?
1. angi - vessel
2. aort - aorta
3. card - heart
4. oxy - oxygen
5. pector - chest
6. phleb - vein
7. stenosis - narrowing
8. thromb - clot
9. vas(cu) - blood vessel
10. ven - vein
Name the parts of the nervous sytem
central nervous sytem
peripheral nervous system
cerebrum
spinal cord
cereellium
Name parts of the skeletal system
axial skeleton
appendicular skeleton
What are the endocrine system root words?
1. adrena - adrenal
2. glyc - sugar
3. lipid - fat
4. nephr - kidney
5. pancreat - pancreas
6. somat - body
7. thym - thymus
Name parts of the female reproductive system
fallopian tube
ovary
uterus
vagina
Name parts of the male reproductive system
prostate
vas deferens
urethra
penis
glans penis
testes
scrotum
What are the gastrointestinal tract root words?
1. chol - bile
2. col - colon
3. duoden - duodenum
4. enter - intestine
5. esophag - esophagus
6. gastr - stomach
7. hepat - liver
8. lapar - abdomen
9. pancreat - pancreas
Name parts of the respiratory system
sinuses
nasal cavities
pharynx
larynx'kungs
bronchial tubes
alveoli
diaphragm
Name the parts of the hearing system
tympanic membrane
middle ear
eustachian tube
semicircular canals
cochlea
nerves
Name the parts of the sight system
cornea
lens
choroid
retina
optic nerve
sclera
What are the female reproductive system root words?
1. gynec - woman
2. hyster - uterus
3. lact - milk
4. mamm - breast
5. mast - breast
6. metr - uterus
7. ovari - ovary
8. salping - fallopian tube
9. toc - birth
10. uter - uterine
What are the urinary tract system root words?
1. albumin -protein
2. cyst - bladder
3. nephr - kidney
4. ren - kidney
5. ureter - wreter
6. urethr - wrethra
7. uria - urine, urination
8. vesic - bladder
Name the parts of the cardiovascular system
lungs
heart
arteries
veins
capillaries
Name the parts of the endocrine system
pituitary gland
thyroid
thymus
pancreas
adrenal glands
VF
Ventricular Flutter or Fibrillation
Name parts of the urinary tract system
kidney
ureter
bladder
urethra
Which letters are used as combining vowels (CV)?
i, o, t, y
C & S
Culture and Sensitivity
>
Greater Than
adip
fat
cutane
skin
lipid
fat
somat
body
Used to connect the prefix, root word, or suffix parts of the term
combining vowels (CV)
D & C
Dialation and Curettage
ox, oxy
oxygen
mamm
breast
<
Less Than
salping
fallopian tube
toc
birth
ren
kidney
ARF
acute renal failure
rachi
vertebrae
corne
cornea
MVA
Motor Vehicle Accident
lapar
abdomen
PND
Post Nasal Drip,
Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea
mening
meninges
balan
glans penis
UTI
Urinary Tract Infection
vas(cu)
blood vessel
acous
hearing
myring
eardrum
ot
ear
lymph
lymph
thym
thymus
pancreat
pancreas
capn
carbon dioxide (CO2)
laryng
larynx
nas
nose
pulmon
lung
metr
uterus
ovari
ovary
uter
uterine
~
Approximately
uria
urine, urination
vesic
bladder
carp
wrist
crani
skull, carnium
DOA
Dead on Arrival
fibul
small. outer lower leg bone
humer
upper arm bone
humerus
oste
bone
patell
knee cap
phalang
bones of fingers and toes
spondyl
vertebrae
tibi
large lower leg bone
dacry, lacrim
tear, tear duct
retin
retina
WF
White Female
my
muscle
tendin
tendon
myel
spinal cord
sperm
sperm
vesicul
seminal vescles
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
qHS
every bedtime
q___°
every ____ hours
HTN
Hypertension
A&P
auscultation and percussion
WNL
Within Normal Limits
TO
Telephone Order
ADD
Attention deficit disorder
Tx
Treatment,
Therapy
dat
Diet as Tolerated
AKA
above the knee amputation
GFR
Glomerular Filtration Rate
VO
Verbal Order
TIA
Transient Ischemic Attack
URI
Upper Respiratory Infection
ASHD
arteriosclerotic heart disease
EGD
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
Sx
Symptoms
WM
White Male
HPI
History of Present Illness
BSO
Bilateral Salpingoophorectomy
WDWN
Well Developed, Well Nourished
TURP
Transurethral Resection of the Prostate
Hct
Hematocrit
X_D
___ times a day
ADL
activities of daily living
DTR
Deep Tendon Reflex
AIDS
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
VS
Vital Signs
CT
Computerized Tomography
VT
Ventricular Tachycardia
ECT
Electroconvulsive Therapy
x
Times (eg- Four Times/Day)
TPN
Total Parenteral Nutrition
WC
Wheelchair
ADA
American Diabetic Association
qWK
every week
ASAP
as soon as possible
lytes
Electrolytes (Na, K, Cl, HCO3)
DNR
Do Not Resuscitate
ADHD
Attention deficit/ Hyperactivity
disorder
DKA
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
alb
albumin
BBB
Bundle Branch Block
H/H
Hemoglobin/Hematocrit
DJD
Degenerative Joint Disease
R/O
Rule Out
U/A
Urinalysis
PERRLA
Pupils Equal, Round, Regular, React to Light and Accommodation
qMO
every month
PMH
Past Medical History
PRN
as needed
per re nata
chole
cholecystectomy
Hgb
Hemoglobin
V/Q
Ventilation-Perfusion
IMV
Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation
bx
Biopsy
FUO
Fever of Unknown Origin
Gloss(o)
Tongue
PAC
Premature Atrial Contraction
BRB
Bright Red Blood
DOE
Dyspnea on Exertion
BE
Barium Enema
PFT
Pulmonary Function Test
ET
Endotracheal
BKA
Below the knee amputation
MRI
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
CPAP
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
NKA
No Known Allergies
NG
Nasogastric
NSR
Normal Sinus Rhythem
CXR
Chest X-Ray
MS
Morphine Sulfate,
Mitral Stenosis,
Multiple Sclerosis
c/o
Complains of
HCTZ
Hydrochlorothiazide
I & D
Incision and Drainage
CHO
Carbohydrate
LVH
Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
nl
Normal
chol
Cholesterol
OBS
Organic Brain Syndrome
IBW
Ideal Body Weight
OOB
Out of Bed
FU
Follow Up
EENT
Eyes, Ears, Nose, Throat
PRBC
Packed Red Blood Cells
CPR
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
LTC
Long Term Care
PUD
Peptic Ulcer Disease
BUN
Blood Urea Nitrogen
abbreviation
latin phrase
english meaning
RA
Rheumatoid Arthritis
LKS
liver, kidney, spleen
ROM
Range of Motion
RRR
Regular Rate and Rhythm
BRP
Bathroom Privileges
mg%
mg per Deciliter
MG
myasthenia gravis
MI
Myocardial Infarction
MICU
medical intensive care unit
CO
Cardiac Output
NKO
no known allergies
ALL
Acute lymphocytic leukemia
HH
Hiatal Hernia
d
dentur, day
give
I & O
Intake and Output
HCL
Hydrochloride
EKG
Electrocardiogram
CVA
Cerebrovascular Accident (Stroke)
dtd
dispense of such doses
denture talis
PVD
perpheral vascular disease
BS
Breath Sounds, Bowel Sounds, Blood Sugar
FBS
Fasting Blood Sugar
CPK
Creatinine Phosphokinase
RBC
red blood count or red blood cell
CHF
Congestive Heart Failure
CNS
Central Nervous System
SaO2
systemic arterial oxygen saturation
CAT
Computerized Axial Tomography
SH
Social History
GU
Genitourinary
PCI
Percutaneous coronary intervention
q2h
every 2 hours
noct
night
noctis
q12h
every 12 hours
HJR
Hepatojugular Reflex
PMDD
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
CRF
Chronic Renal Failure
HEENT
Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose, Throat
EEG
Electroencephalogram
hs
at bedtime
T
temperature
PTCA
Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
ad lib
as much as desired, at pleasure
ad libitum
LFT
Liver Function Test
LH
Luteinzing Hormone
KUB
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder
TAH
total abdominal hysterectomy
PTSD
Post-traumatic stress disorder
min
minute
TB
tuberculosis
PE
Pulmonary Embolism,
Physical Exam
qh
every hour
LMWH
Low molecular weight heparin
NAS
No Added Salt
CV
cardiovascular
pc
after meals
post cibum
q8h
every 8 hours
OT
Occupational Therapy
qhs
every 8 hours
INH
Isoniazid
gluc
Glucose
po
by mouth
per os
ad
right ear
URD
upper respiratory diseases
pm
after noon
post meridian
PTA
Prior to Admission
PVC
Premature Ventricular Contraction
CF
cardiac failure
DVT
Deep Vein Thrombosis
NVD
Nausea, Vomiting, and Diarrhea
qd
every day
quaque die
os
left eye
XX
female sex chromosome
LOC
Loss of Consciousness,
Laxative of Choice
XY
male sex chromosome
LMP
Last Menstrual Period
q4h
every 4 hours
quaque 4 horae
ECHO
Echocardiogram
CHD
Coronary heart faliure
as
left ear
NAD
No Acute Distress
M ft
mix and make
misce et fiat
PID
Pelvic Inflamatory Disease
pro
Protein
PT
Physical Therapy,
Prothrombin Time
PTT
Partial Thromboplastin Time
sos
if needed
si opus sit
met
Metastasis
uterus
hyster
inj
injection
pulv
powder
tinct or tc
tincture
S & S
Signs and Symptoms
sol
solution
S/P
Status Post
FIO2
Fraction of Inspired Oxygen
SOAP
Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan
c
with
H
hypodermic
DC, d/c, disc
discontinue
HBP
high blood pressure
and
et
non rep or NR
do not repeat, no refills
no repetatur
do not repeat, no refills
non rep or NR
HR
heart rate
EGFR
Epidermal growth factor receptor
IH
infectious hepatitis
s
without
ad (not route)
up to
before
ante
div
divide
FAP
familial adenomatous polyps
hx
history
rt
right
ax
anxiety
M
mix
misce
qam
every morning
qpm
every evening
MOM
milk of magnesia
OTC
over-the-counter
TCN
tetracyline
MD
medical doctor
DO
doctor of osteopathic medicine
DDS
doctor of dentistry
NP
nurse practitioner
PA
Postural analysis
Physicians Assistant
Px
Prognosis
SOB
Shortness of breath
SP, spir
Spirt
Sym
Symmetric
TLC
Tender loving care
MAR
Medical Administration Record
CR
Cream
SL
Sublingual (under the tongue)
PV
Per Vagina
EN
Each nostril
SIG
instructions, directions to patient, "you write" in latin, write on label
signa
NG Tube
Nasal Gastric Tube
ss
1/2 (one half)
semis
D
Dextrose
AA
Amino acids
1/2 NS
0.45% Normal Saline
LR
Lactated Ringers
GTT
DROP, Glucose Tolerance Test
D5W
5% Dextrose in water
D5NS
5% Dextrose and 0.9% Normal saline
ASA
Aspirin
MRx1
May repeat 1 dose
x7d
For 7 days
UG
Until gone
MVI
Multivitamin
PCN
Penicillin
KCI
Potassium Chloride
NSAID
Non-steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug
Mso4
Magnesium Sulfate
DNS
Do not substitute
ABD
Abdomen
alt dieb
Every other day
alt hor
Alternate hours
alt noct
Alternate nights
a.m.a.
Against medical advice
approx
Approximately
as tol
As tolerated
CSF
Cerebrospinal fluid
ext
Extract
ft
Foot, feet, make
ICT
Inflammation of connective tissue
id
The same
lig
Ligament
M
Muscle, meter, myopia
MM
Muscle
ML
Midline
meds
Medications
n
Normal
NA
Nonapplicable
OB
Obstetrics
P
Pulse, post, after
i.v. or IV
intravenous
o.s. or o.l.
left eye
oculus sinister
aq or aqua
water
aqueous
elix.
elixir
b.i.d. or bid
twice a day
bis in die
p.m.
afternoon or evening
p.r.n. or prn
as needed
pro re nata
t.i.d. or tid
three times a day
ter in die
aq. ad
add water up to
dil.
dilute
dilutus
aur. or a
ear
b.
twice
brach.
the arm
gr.
grain
N/V
nausea and vomiting
ADME processes
A - Absorption
D - Disposition
M - Metabolism
E - Excretion
angi
vessel
ABG
Arterial blood gases
aort
aorta
yr
year
AV
Atrial-ventricular
AMI
Acute myocardial infarction
PR
Per rectum
p.r.
rectally, into the rectum
ANS
Autonomic nervous system
p.v.
vaginally, into the vagina
s (with a line over it)
without
sine
pector
chest
BPH
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
BSA
Body surface area
c (with a line over it)
with
cum
CA
Cancer
stenosis
narrowing
CABG
Coronary artery bypass graft
XR or XL
slow/ extended release
CAD
Coronary artery disease
thromb
clot
CMV
Cytomegalovirus
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
w.a.
while awake
adrena
adrenal
crm
cream
DI
Diabetes insipidus
glyc
sugar
DM
Diabetes melitus
wt., WT
weight
DOB
Date of birth
ECG, EKG
Electrocardiogram
nephr
kidneys
ENT
Ears, Nose, Throat
wk
week
ER
Emergency room
FH
Family History
i, ii, iii
1, 2, 3
GERD
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI
Gastrointestinal
mL
milliliter, millilitre
HA
Headache
tsp.
teaspoon (= 5mL)
tbsp.
tablespoon (= 15 mL)
fl. oz.
fluid oune (= 30 mL)
HDL
High density lipoprotein
mcg.
microgram
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
ug
microgram
ID
Infectious diseases, intradermal
gm.
gram
mEq.
milliequivalent
a.a.
of each
ana
duoden
duodenum
IO, I/O
Fluid intake and output
IOP
Intraocular pressure
enter
intestine
KVO
Keep veins open
esophag
esophagus
LBW
Low birth weight
w/o
without
LDL
Low density lipoprotein
gastr
stomach
c.c.
with food; with meals
hepat
liver
per n.g.t.
by/ through naso-gastric tube
OR
Operating room
PAP
Pulmonary artery pressure
derma
skin
hist
tissue
AMP
Ampule
kerat
hard
mast
breast
SBP
Systolic blood pressure
necr
death
STD
Sexual Transmitted Diseases
per
through, by
onych
nail
T&C
Type and cross-match
aden
gland
TEDS
Thrombo-embolic disease stockings
cyt
cell
U
Units
hemo, hemat
blood
TPR
temperature, pulse, respiration
UCHD
Usual chidlhood diseases
splen
spleen
VD
Veneral disease
WBC
White blood cell or white blood count
APAP
Acetaminophen
chondr
cartilage
fibr
fiber
cerebr
cerebrum
dementio
to be mad
encephal
brain
esthesi
sensations
neur
nerve
arthr
joint
neb.
spray, nebulizer
dactyl
finger or toe
femor
thigh bone
Na
sodium
ped, pod
foot
pelv
pelvis
R with a circle around it
right
spondy
backbone, vertebrae
stern
sternum, breastbone
gynec
woman
hyster
uterus
CP
Chest pain
lact
milk
qt
quart
Rx
prescription, take, recipe
you take
GI tube
Gastrointestinal Tube
andr
male
L, lb, #
pound
orchid, test
testis, testicle
K
potassium
prostat
prostate gland
pt, PT
patient or pint
aer
air
aero
gas
Peds
pediatrics
bronch
bronchus
a
Before
OP
outpatient
nasal
nose
oz.
ounce
pneum
lung
albumin
protein
oint. or ung
ointment
urethr
urethra
OCD
obsessive compulsive disorder
acusis
hearing condition
no.
number
numus
audi
hearing
cerumin
wax-like, waxy
NPO, n.p.o
nothing by mouth
H2O
Water
tympan
eardrum
NKDA
no known drug allergies
blephar
eyelid
NS
0.9% Normal Saline
cor
pupil
lacrim
tear duct
irid, iri
iris
1/4 NS
0.22% Normal Saline
ocul
eye
ophthalm
eye
lot.
lotion
rep
let it be repeated
L with a circle around it
left
lat
lateral
kg
kilogram
IVP, i.v.p.
intravenous pyelogram
NTE
Not to exceed
IV, i.v.
intravenous
IM, i.m.
intramuscular
IPPB
intermittent positive pressure breathing
ICU
intensive care unit
arrow pointing up
increase, increasing
AWP
Average Wholesale Price
HT, Ht.
height
q.i.d., QID
four times a day
quater in die
fl. dr.
fluid dram
fl.
fluid
ETOH
ethanol (ethyl alcohol)
bib
drink
dr.
dram
DW
distilled water
solv
dissolve
disp.
dispense
dx, Dx
diagnosis
degree symbol
degrees F or C
arrow pointing down
decrease, decreasing
c.c. or cc
cubic centimeter
[no longer used, use mL instead]
CCU
coronary care unit
CBC
complete blood count
CC
chief complaint
C
centigrade, Celsius
CO2
carbon dioxide
Ca
calcium
BP, B/P
blood pressure
h.s.
at bedtime, hour of sleep
hora somni
et
and
amt.
amount
aa
affected area
F
Fahrenheit or female
Y.O.
years old
emuls.
emulsion