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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

pec major stretch

upper trap stretch

levator scapula stretch

backward shoulder rolls


immediate corection of posture


engages scapular musculature


pt education required to prevent protrusion of cervical spine

scap retraction

retract scapula with or without resistance



pt education for avoidance of cervical protraction

cervical retraction


chin tucks

restrict cervical spine with sitting with good posture



avoid protraction upon return to neutral



do not perform if this increases neurologic symptoms

prone


Ys


Ts


Is

advanced scapular strengthening



can be on plynth or PB

UBE

supine shoulder sweep


important for the pt to maintain contact with thier arm on the plynth



manual assistance may be used on the scapula or the ribcage



perform with diaphramatic breathing

thoracic spine flexion

thoracic spine extension

allows focus to be made over a specific vertebral segment

supine thoracic spine rotation

supine thoracic spine rotation usimg one leg

progression as pt tolerance increases

disc degemeration


bulging disc

term used to describe when there is any change in shape of the annulus

prolapse


disc protrusion

nucleus of the disc bulges against an intact annulus

Extruded disc


extrusion

nucleus of the disc bulges through the annulus however remains within the posterior longitudinal ligament

sequestered disc

the nucleus of the disc breaks through all barriers and is free within spinal canal

lordosis

abnormal anterior convexity of the lumbar spine



sticking out stomach and butt

Spondylolisthesis Treatment Options


Conservative Treatment -pelvic positioning -lumbar stabilization -flexibility of rectus femoris -flexibility of iliopsoas Surgical Intervention -remove pressure on spinal nerves -providostability

spinal stemosis


treatment

postural ed



flexibility



core stabilization



aerobic conditioning


Recreation of pain is assessed


location


type of pain

slump

ajjs

FABER teat

flex


ABD


ER



pain in low back



check for symetert


if not, possible iliosoas muscle tight,


single knee to chest

LTR

hamstring strerch

childs pose

prone on elbows


and


prone pressup

periformis stretch

quad stretch

physioball sitting

narrow BOS


biofeedback



pt education for proper pos

bridges

p35

physioball marching

physion


dynamic activity forces core musculature to eng

nutation


counter nutation

flexion of the sacrum relative to the innominate

counternutation

ext of the sacrum, relarion to the innomk