Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what is LEAP system? |
Theraputic communication tool Listen Empathize Agree- no judging Partner- |
|
what is the gender difference in onset of schizophrenia? |
men- onset middle 20's women- late 20s |
|
what are 6 disorders considered psychotic disoders? |
schizoprenia schizoprehiform disorder- total duration is less then 6months Schizoaffective disorder- mood disorder plus symptoms of schizophrenia delusional disoders- Having non bizzare delusions- things that are there but just misconstrued. Brief psychotic disorder- less then 1 month but mega severe Substance/ medication induced psychotic disorder |
|
5 clinical symptoms of schizophrenia |
delusions hallucinations disorganized thinking abnormal motor behaviror negitive symptoms- something is missing- depression, |
|
what are the phases of the first pychotic episode? |
prodrome Acute Recovery |
|
at what phase are people at a high risk for suicide? |
acute |
|
what is concrete thinking? |
inability to think abstractly- only using literal interpretaton |
|
what is thought insertion? |
beleving someone is controling your thoughts |
|
What is thought withdrawl? |
beliveing that someone is removing ones thoughts |
|
What is ideas of reference? |
perceiving events are related to you when they are not- People takling, they must be plotting against me |
|
what are ideas influence? |
thinking you can control peopel |
|
what are somatic delusion? |
body is changing- "my body is rotting" |
|
What are erotomatic delusions? |
thinking someone is in love with you |
|
what are positive symptoms? |
Added stuff- delusions, halluncinations, disorganized speech
|
|
what is associative looseness |
illogial speech- all understandable but not connected logically to questions |
|
What is circumstantially speaking? |
including tedious details conversations |
|
What is tangentiality>? |
going on tangetns |
|
What are neogisms? |
using make up works |
|
What is echolaia? |
the patient is repeating what you say |
|
What clang assoiation? |
saying words with no meaning but they rhyme |
|
What is word saled? |
combinations of word that are meaningless |
|
What is depersonalization? |
the feeling that a person has lost them selves. or a peice of thier body is no thier own. |
|
What is derealization? |
the perception that the envrioment has changed- everything has gotten bigger or smaller |
|
What is boundry impairement? |
inability to know where ones self begins and ends |
|
what is catatonia? |
an increase or decrease in movement- most common is stuporous |
|
what is pressured speech? |
increaded rate and volume of speech |
|
what is psychomotor retartation? |
slowed movement |
|
what is affective blunting is it a pos or negitive symptom? |
reduction of range of affect- Flat Negitive |
|
what is anergia is it pos or neg? |
lack of energy, lack of persistance or work effort neg |
|
What is anhedonia? pos or neg> |
inability to feel pleausre neg |
|
what is avoltion? pos or neg? |
reduced motivation, cant intiate task neg |
|
what is alogia? pos or neg? |
reduced amount of speech- one work answers |
|
what is anosognosia? |
not knowing your ill |
|
what are the 3 phases for interventions? |
1- acute- address saftey issues, get on meds 2- stabilzation- stabilize meds, control or cope with symptoms 3. maintance- maintaining achievment |
|
what are some barriers to treatment? |
inadequate funding large caseloads insufficent inpatient opportunties insuffiecent community supports |
|
in the maintaince period what are some important nursing actions? |
look for suicide risk? Encourage social contact Support hope Decrese fam jam stress Maintain housing. monies Address fam relationships Address social skills address side effects |
|
what is the major side effect of atypical anitpsychotics? |
weight gain |
|
what are some side effects of convential antipyschotics? |
extrapyramidal side effects- acute dystonia- muscle contraction in head and neck, akathisia- restlessness, pseudoparkinsons, tardive dyskinesia- chronic impairment- involontary tonic musiular contraction |
|
What is Assertive Community Treatment? |
work intensely with severe patients in thier home. Home care. Offers Case management, initial ongoing assesement, family support, substance abuse services |
|
What are community treatment orders? |
community treatment orders- not court ordered but make sure a person follows treatment |
|
In schizoaffective disorders. What is the common mood disorder for men and women? |
women- bipolar Men- antisocial behavior |
|
is schizoaffective disorder more common for men or women? |
women |
|
in a delusional disorder does the person personility change? |
nope |