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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what is LEAP system?

Theraputic communication tool


Listen


Empathize


Agree- no judging


Partner-

what is the gender difference in onset of schizophrenia?

men- onset middle 20's


women- late 20s

what are 6 disorders considered psychotic disoders?

schizoprenia


schizoprehiform disorder- total duration is less then 6months


Schizoaffective disorder- mood disorder plus symptoms of schizophrenia


delusional disoders- Having non bizzare delusions- things that are there but just misconstrued.


Brief psychotic disorder- less then 1 month but mega severe


Substance/ medication induced psychotic disorder

5 clinical symptoms of schizophrenia

delusions


hallucinations


disorganized thinking


abnormal motor behaviror


negitive symptoms- something is missing- depression,

what are the phases of the first pychotic episode?

prodrome


Acute


Recovery

at what phase are people at a high risk for suicide?

acute

what is concrete thinking?

inability to think abstractly- only using literal interpretaton

what is thought insertion?

beleving someone is controling your thoughts

What is thought withdrawl?

beliveing that someone is removing ones thoughts

What is ideas of reference?

perceiving events are related to you when they are not- People takling, they must be plotting against me

what are ideas influence?

thinking you can control peopel

what are somatic delusion?

body is changing- "my body is rotting"

What are erotomatic delusions?

thinking someone is in love with you

what are positive symptoms?

Added stuff- delusions, halluncinations, disorganized speech


what is associative looseness

illogial speech- all understandable but not connected logically to questions

What is circumstantially speaking?

including tedious details conversations

What is tangentiality>?

going on tangetns

What are neogisms?

using make up works

What is echolaia?

the patient is repeating what you say

What clang assoiation?

saying words with no meaning but they rhyme

What is word saled?

combinations of word that are meaningless

What is depersonalization?

the feeling that a person has lost them selves. or a peice of thier body is no thier own.

What is derealization?

the perception that the envrioment has changed- everything has gotten bigger or smaller

What is boundry impairement?

inability to know where ones self begins and ends

what is catatonia?

an increase or decrease in movement- most common is stuporous

what is pressured speech?

increaded rate and volume of speech

what is psychomotor retartation?

slowed movement

what is affective blunting is it a pos or negitive symptom?

reduction of range of affect- Flat


Negitive

what is anergia is it pos or neg?

lack of energy, lack of persistance or work effort


neg



What is anhedonia? pos or neg>

inability to feel pleausre


neg

what is avoltion? pos or neg?

reduced motivation, cant intiate task


neg

what is alogia? pos or neg?

reduced amount of speech- one work answers

what is anosognosia?

not knowing your ill

what are the 3 phases for interventions?

1- acute- address saftey issues, get on meds


2- stabilzation- stabilize meds, control or cope with symptoms


3. maintance- maintaining achievment

what are some barriers to treatment?

inadequate funding


large caseloads


insufficent inpatient opportunties


insuffiecent community supports

in the maintaince period what are some important nursing actions?

look for suicide risk?


Encourage social contact


Support hope


Decrese fam jam stress


Maintain housing. monies


Address fam relationships


Address social skills


address side effects

what is the major side effect of atypical anitpsychotics?

weight gain

what are some side effects of convential antipyschotics?

extrapyramidal side effects- acute dystonia- muscle contraction in head and neck, akathisia- restlessness, pseudoparkinsons, tardive dyskinesia- chronic impairment- involontary tonic musiular contraction

What is Assertive Community Treatment?

work intensely with severe patients in thier home. Home care. Offers Case management, initial ongoing assesement, family support, substance abuse services

What are community treatment orders?

community treatment orders- not court ordered but make sure a person follows treatment

In schizoaffective disorders. What is the common mood disorder for men and women?

women- bipolar


Men- antisocial behavior

is schizoaffective disorder more common for men or women?

women

in a delusional disorder does the person personility change?

nope