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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Rodgers postulated one master motive that he called .... A) the need to reduce uncertainty B) the actualizing tendency C) hedonism D) internal harmony |
The actualizing tendency
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Rodgers believed that some individuals act in undesirable ways because of... A) of their nature B) of fear and defensiveness C) they are born without an actualizing tendency D) humans are basically hedonistic |
of fear and defensiveness |
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Which of the following did Rogers value the most as a guide for human conduct? A) feelings B) intellect C) objective reality D) conditions of worth |
feelings |
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Before an event can enter one's phenomenological field, it must first be.. A) verbalized B) derepressed C) symbolized D) disorted |
symbolized |
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According to Rogers, the ____ gradually emerges from experiences involving verbal languages such as "me" and "I". A) mind B) self C) phenomenological field D) actualizing tendency |
Self |
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The need for positive regard arises with the emergence of the A) mind B) self C) phenomenological field D) actualizing tendency |
Self |
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By making positive regard contingent on a child's desirable behavior parents create... A) conditions of worth B) the need for self regard C) the need for positive regard D) self-actualization |
conditions of worth |
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____allows the child to experience positive regard no matter what he or she does
A) conditions of worth B) unconditional positive regard C) the organismic valuing process D) self-regard |
unconditional positive regard
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What occurs according to Rogers when conditions of worth replace one's organismic valuing process as a frame of reference for evaluating experience? |
incongruency |
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Rogers looked on ____ as the cause of all human adjustment problems A) failure to delay gratification B) incongruence |
incongruence |
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_____ involves the detection of an experience before it enters full awareness A) Perceptions B) Sensation C) Peerefw D) Subception |
Subception |
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Rogers___approach to therapy emphasized the client's ability to advise him or her own problems. A) |
non directive |
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During the ___ stage of roger's thinking about psychotherapy. the emphasis was on the total person rather than on the person only as a client. A) nondirective B) client centered C) experiential D) person centered |
Person-centered |
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During the__stage of Roger's thinking about psychotherapy, the feelings of the therapist were as important as those of the client. A) nondirective B) client-centered C) experiential D) person-centered |
experiential |
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Rogers believed that a fully functioning person is much like a.. A) saint B) young infant C) mystic D) philosopher |
Young infant |
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As part of the Q-sort, a client chooses a number of statements that best describe how the client sees himself or herself at the moment. This creates a.. |
self sort
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Which of the following terms did Rogers want to replace with the term "teacher"? |
facilitator |
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According to Rogers, for a marriage to work it must be... |
advantageous to both partners |
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According to Rogers, jealousy is closely related to.. |
possessiveness |
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Rogers has been criticized for.. |
being overly simplistic and optimistic |
