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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The capacity to learn from experience, to think rationally, and to do deal effectively with the environment.
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Intelligence
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The knowledge and skills gained from experience.
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Achievement
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The psychologist who suggested that intelligence consists of general intelligence and specific intelligence.
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Charles Spearman
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The psychologist who identified nine mental abilities that make up intelligence.
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Howard Gardner
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The psychologist who identified seven different and separate kinds of intelligence.
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Louis Thurstone
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The psychologists who proposed a three-level model of intelligence consisting of analytic, creative, and practical parts.
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Robert Sternberg
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The psychologist who proposed the idea of emotional intelligence, which he considered important to job success.
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Daniel Goleman
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The intellectual level, in years, at which a child is function.
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Mental Age
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A number that reflects the relationship between a child's mental age and his or her chronological age.
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Intelligence Quotient
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The first modern intelligence test, which provides an intelligence quotient (IQ).
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Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale
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The intelligence test that includes several subtests and measures both verbal and nonverbal abilities.
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Weschler Adult Intelligence Scale
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The testing criterion that results in a test yielding highly similar scores for the same person every time it is used.
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Reliability
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The testing criterion that results in a test measuring what is supposed to measure.
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Validity
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A characteristic of a test that gives an advantage to a particular group, reflecting a problem with the test.
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Culturally Biased
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The condition of having an IQ score ranging from 35 to 49.
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Moderate Retardation
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The condition of having an IQ score ranging from 50 to 70.
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Mild Retardation
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The condition of having an IQ score of above 130.
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Gifted
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The ability to invent new solutions to problems.
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Creativity
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Type of study that examines genetic influence on intelligence by studying IQ scores of related people.
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Kinship Study
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The extent to which variations in a trait from person to person can be explained by genetic factors.
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Heritability
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Type of study that examines genetic influence on intelligence by studying the IQ scores of adopted children and those of their biological parents.
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Adoptee Study
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A program designed to provide young children with enriched early experiences, thereby developing intelligence.
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Head Start
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