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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Three kinds of learning
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Insight: Sudden realization of how to do it
Latent: Hidden until it's reinforced Observational: Learning from watching others |
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Pavlov
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Classical conditioning
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Unconditioned Response
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elicited by unconditioned stimulus
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Unconditioned Stimulus
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elicits unconditioned response
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Conditioned Stimulus
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neutral, but paired with unconditioned stimulus, elicits conditioned response
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Conditioned Response
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learned from pairing neutral stimulus (eventually conditioned stimulus) with unconditioned stimulus
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Extinction
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Classical: weakening and disappearance of CR, after removing US
Operant: disappearance of CR due to withholding reinforcement |
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Generalization
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CR to similar stimuli
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Discriminatioin
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CR only to the exact stimulus
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Fear/Taste Aversion
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Related to the survival of the human species
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Law of Effect
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Thorndike - people's behavior changes depending on their learned consequences
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Reinforcer
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Follows a response and strengthens the probability that it will happen
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Shaping
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molding desired behavior
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primary v. secondary reinforcers
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p: basic physical need for survival
s: learned through association with other reinforcers |
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partial v. continuous reinforcement
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p: some but not all correct are reinforced
c: all correct responses reinforced |
