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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Experiments
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Cause, lead to, results in, affects, reduces increases
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Correlational
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Relationships, related, linked, associated
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Descriptive
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Describe, demographics, composition
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Qualitative survey
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Opinions, attitudes
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Naturals observation
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Public behavior
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Case Study
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Unusual phenomena
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P value
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Less than .05 is significant (data supports)
More and .1 not support theory .05-.1 marginally significant (need more data) |
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R value
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+1.00—1.00
number outside is miscalculated closer to zero is no correlation |
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Thomas Szasz
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Critiqued the medical model, you can only have a disease or illness if it’s phsyical
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Diagnosis vs prognosis
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Distinguishing one illness from another vs. partly deals if its treatable, tells you what’s going to happen
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Diagnosis criteria & tools
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Deviant: outside the norm, dysfunctional: interferes with functioning, danger: to others or yourself.
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DSM IV & axes
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Clinical syndromes, personality disorders, medical conditions, psycho social problems, global assessment functioning
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Phobic disorder & Agoraphobia
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Excessive fear of something specific, irrational. Fear of public places
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Panic disorder
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Panic in general.
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder
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OCD, lots of cleaning and washing hands, stick to very strict rituals. Very detailed orientated.
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Post-traumatic stress disorder
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After a traumatic event, happens to veterans a lot.
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Etiology of anxiety disorders
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Stress, genetic, decrease in seratobin and gabba.
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Somatoform disorders
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When you think you have a disorder but it’s all in your head
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Somatization disorder
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History of diverse physical complaints
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Conversion disorder
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Paralyzes of the body parts
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Hypochondrias
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Dealing with a specific disorder, ex. AIDS
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Etiology of somatoform disorders
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Personality, sick rule.
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Dissociative amnesia
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Loss of memory for certain event (specific)
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Dissociative fugue
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Identifying information
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Dissociative identity disorder
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Multiple personality disorder
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Etiology of dissociative disorders
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Higher IQ, stress cause of it, early trauma
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Major depression disorder
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Very sad. :(
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Bipolar disorder
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Depression then mania
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Etiology of mood disorders
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Genetics, stress, poor social skills
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Schizophrenia disorders
Major symptoms |
Disturbing thoughts
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Schizophrenia subtypes (4)
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Paranoid, hearing voices,
Disordered, the way they express themselves, poor speech Twitching, spazzing, repeated emotion Undifferentiated, mix of the three |
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Etiology of schizophrenia
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Genetics, 46% chance if both parents have it. Stress. Brain structure (enlarged ventricles), parents over protected, emotional problems.
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Anorexia
Bulimia |
Starving themselves
Throwing up |
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Etiology of eating disorders
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Stress, genetic, environment/family relations
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Comorbidity
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If you have one disorder you are more likely to get another
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Psychological disorders and the law
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Insanity, law protects them
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Insight therapies
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Insight therapies
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Behavioral therapies
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Changing the behavior
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Biomed therapies
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Deals with medication
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Effectiveness of psychotherapies
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Treatment is better than no treatment
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Alternatives to individual therapies
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Group therapy, electric compulsion therapy
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Institutionalization
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Involuntary commitment
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Deinstitutionalization
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Are released from an institution
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Milgram
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Voltage study, 2/3 went to full voltage. Shocking pain one
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Asch
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He drew lines, conformity experiment. 1/3 conformed and answered incorrectly.
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Hendrick
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Different love styles, Eros: physical attraction. Lubis: love is like a game. Storage: develops from friendships. Unconditional love: Agape. Mania: attracted to drama
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Berscheid & Walster
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Passionate and companionate love.
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Sternberg
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Triangular love
Intimacy, passion, commitment. IC: compassionate CP: IP: Romantic love IPC: constant love |
