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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
modifier genes
Enhance or dilute other genes
e.g. PKU a disorder that affect your ability to brake down certain proteins
Polygenic inheritance
Mutiple genes work together to express a trait (height, IQ, basically everything)
Incomplete Dominance
this is what happens in calico cat when they receive two dominate genes- both try to be active- cause the dominate black hair gene to be expressed in some areas, while the dominate orange gene is expressed in others
Methylation
silencing of genes
Hipstone Modification
determines whether or not a gene will work. (ball looking thing)
What are the 5 variables that modulate the effects of teratogens?
1. Dose
2. Time of Exposure
3. Genetic Susceptibility
4. Age of Mother
5. Age of Fetus
Toxemia
blood pressure increases sharply; face, hands and feet swell in second half of pregnancy. can cause convulsion in the mother and fetal death