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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why are misconceptions in Psychology harmful?

They can make it harder for someone to learn new information.




They can make it harder for someone to understand new information.

Rules of thumb are built up by subjective experiences and strengthened by:

confirmation bias

Winer et al. (2002) suggested which process to overcome misconceptions?

Activation

True or False: Self-help literature reflects the large amount of research that goes on in psychology.

false

True or False: Misconceptions are usually easy to correct

false

Self-help literature is problematic because:
It creates confusion regarding psychological problems



It creates an inaccurate impression of the goals of psychology




It creates an inaccurate impression of the methods of psychology




It misleads the public

Why don’t teachers focus on overcoming a student’s misconceptions?
They do not think it is their responsibility



They do not think feel that correcting misconceptions is the goal of teaching.

The Scientific Review of Mental Health Practice tries to distinguish:
Scientific from pseudoscientific treatments
True or False: Psychology progresses by investigating solvable empirical problems
True
The APA's new journal: Psychological Science in the Public Interest, attempts to:
Facilitate public communication
True or False: Misconceptions occur in multiple domains and subject areas

true

True or False: After taking a Psychology course a student may feel MORE confident in their misconceptions.

true

True or False: One’s belief system can impact what is noticed and remembered.

true

The case: PASE vs. Hannon involved the issue of
Cultural bias in intelligence tests
Which of the following are problems with personal theories of psychology
They are usually unfalsifiable They are usually contradictory They make no predictions