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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The stages of sleep as characterised by brain waves can be measured by using:
a. EEG


b. REM


c. MRI


d. TMS

a. EEG

Dreaming can be measured by using:


a. EEG


b. REM


c. MRI


d. TMS

b. REM (rapid eye movement)

What type of waves in EEG indicates alert wakefulness?
a. Beta waves (smallest)
b. Alpha waves
c. K complex waves
d. Delta waves (bigger)

a. Beta waves (smallest)

What is the term for being able to control our dreams?

Lucid Dreaming

Steve Laberge's Research in 1980 stated that:

a. Dreamers are able to control their dream
b. lucid dreaming is when one is aware that they are dreaming
c. lucid dreamers able to signal that they aredreaming while asleep and in the dream
d. Lucid dreamers are actually not dreaming

c. lucid dreamers able to signal that they aredreaming while asleep and in the dream

One reason why some researchers claim that hypnosis may not be a genuine alterationof consciousness is that:

a. hypnotised subjects asked to respond as if they were 9 years old performidentically to non-hypnotised subjects asked to pretend they are 9 years old


b. hypnotised people can keep their hands in a bucket of water for longer


c. hypnotised people often do embarrassing things on stage against their will


d. all of the above

d. all of the above

Barber (1964)'s study claimed that hypnosis does NOT alter consciousness because ...
a. It is not real
b. People may be role playing (pretending)


c. Pronzo Illusion


d. b and c

d. b and c

Barber (1964)'s study claimed that hypnosis DOES alter consciousness because ...


a. It alters brain arrangement


b. There is proof in past events and studies


c. Pronzo Illusion


d. stroop effect

d. stroop effect

Daydreaming research indicates that




a. students rarely pay attention in lectures


b. daydreaming rarely happens outside of boring laboratory contexts


c. daydreaming is very common


d. all of the above

c. daydreaming is very common

Altered states of consciousness, or states in which the usual ways of perceiving, thinking,and feeling are modified or disrupted, are culturally patterned and may occur through:


a. ingestion of drugs


b. hypnosis


c. meditation


d. all of the above

d. all of the above

Which of the following psychoactive drugs fall into the “stimulant” category?


a. LSD


b. Caffeine


c. PCP


d. Opiates

b. Caffeine

Which of the following psychoactive drugs fall into the “depressant” category?


a. alcohol


b. Caffeine


c. peyote


d. Opiates

a. alcohol

Which of the following psychoactive drugs fall into the “opiates” (pain relief/sleep inducing) category?


a. codeine


b. opium


c. morphine


d. heroine


e. all of the above

e. all the above

Which of the following psychoactive drugs fall into the “cannabis" (altered experience) category?

a. Marijuana
b. hashish
c. peyote


d. a and b

d. a and b

Which of the following psychoactive drugs fall into the “Hallucinogens' (distorted perception) category?
a. heroin
b. ecstasy


c. amphetamines
d. cocaine

a. heroin

At auditory threshold, the hair cell displacement is
a. 10mm
b. 100 picometers
c. 10 picometers
d. 1000 picometers

b. 100 picometers

Conduction is


a. The Freudian term for the hidden desires in dreams


b. the propagation of nerve impulse down the axon


c. Part of Signal Detection Theory


d. The process of turning the chemical energy around us into neural signals

b. the propagation of nerve impulse down the axon

Otoliths respond to:
a. sound waves
b. linear acceleration and gravity
c. neural signals
d. action potentials

b. linear acceleration and gravity

The somatosensory cortex processes:


a. Temperature


b. Motion


c. Time


d. Touch

d. Touch

How is Pitch coded?


a. direct firing


b. volleying


c. place coding


d. all of the above

d. all of the above

Sound is localised by:
a. comparing arrival times and intensity at one ear
b. comparing arrival times and intensity at two ears


c. arrival time at one ear


d. arrival time at two ears

b. comparing arrival times and intensity at two ears

The vestibular system codes for
a. direct and fast accelerations


b. rotatary and linear accelerations


c. short and slow accelerations
d. a and c

c. short and slow accelerations

Early experimental research on attentional selectivity were conducted by:
a. George Villiant in 1985
b. Iba Buttrose in 1990
c. Albert Graham in 2000
d. Colin Cherry in 1950s

d. Colin Cherry in 1950s

Using Dichotic listening

Dichotic Listening involves:
a. reading out a selection of words
b. Listening to 2 sets of words at the same time and saying out the one you gave attention to


c. Listening to 3 sets of words at the same time and saying one word from that set
d. Alternating between two set of words listened to at the same time

b. Listening to 2 sets of words at the same time and saying out the one you gave attention to

The first ever theory for selective attention is:
a. Early Selection processor/ Serial Professor
b. Corteen and Greenwood theory (1972)


c. Broadbent's Filter Theory (1958)
d. Moray & Treisman (1961)

c. Broadbent's Filter Theory (1958)

B.Deutsh Deatsch (1963)'s Late Selection Theory/Parallel Processor involves:
a. that all information undergo analysis for meaning before input takes place


b. few information undergoes analysis before input takes place
c. all information is selected as a sensory input
d. all information remains in memory

a. that all information undergo analysis for meaning before input takes place

Corteen & Wood (1972)'s study conditioned subjects..
a. to get use to a word so they can recognize it
b. to be afraid of a word (paired with electric shock)


c. to shift attention to a specific word
d. positively reinforce a specific behaviour when they hear a word

b. to be afraid of a word (paired with electric shock)

Corteen & Wood (1972)'s study found that
a. information can be filtered out
b. information cannot be filtered out
c. information goes through a selective phase for memory input
d. everything is processed semantically even if it does not reach awareness

d. everything is processed semantically even if it does not reach awareness

Trying to perform two tasks at the same time may reveal limits in


a. attentional capacity


b. the density of neurons in the corpus callosumc. the storage capacity of LTM


d. theta waves in EEG

a. attentional capacity

The Yerkes-Dodson Law states that :


a. Performance is at peak at a low level of arousal
b. Performance is lowest at intermediate level of arousal


c. Performance is at its peak at high levels of arousal
d. Performance is at its peak at intermediate levels of arousal

d. Performance is at its peak at intermediate levels of arousal

According to Yerkes-Dodson Law, introverts perform better with

a. higher levels of arousal
b. lower levels of arousal
c. intermediate levels of arousal
d. Above all

a. higher levels of arousal

According to Yerkes-Dodson Law, extroverts perform better with


a. higher levels of arousal


b. lower levels of arousal


c. intermediate levels of arousal


d. Above all

b. lower levels of arousal