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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Neurotransmitters

Chemical messengers released by exocytosis from one neuron; bind to signaling proteins on another neuron

Exocytosis

Release of neurotransmitters from the terminal button into the synapse

Neurotransmitters are released from packages known as

Vesicles

The number of vesicles released per (insert) varies

Action potential

How many neurotransmitters are released?

One per neuron

Synapse

Space between 2 neurons where neurotransmission takes place

Signaling proteins

Protein found on a neuron that, when bound by an NT, alters the membrane potential or metabolism of a neuron

Neurotransmission Step 1

Action potential arrives at terminal

Neurotransmission Step 2

Calcium enters the terminal

Neurotransmission Step 3

Vesicles move to the terminal or presynaptic membrane