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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why did Piaget call his first stage of cognition sensorimotor intelligence?

Stage of reflexes.

How do the first two sensorimotor stages illustrate primary circular reactions?

First stage is reflexes and reflexes soon become deliberate, then stage two is adaptations which is cognition.

How is object permanence an example of stage four of sensorimotor intelligence?

3

What is the difference between stages five and six in sensorimotor intelligence?

4

What steps of the scientific method does the "little scientist" follow?

5

What caused Piaget to underestimate how rapidly early cognition occurs?

6

Explain how the affordances of this book differ to a baby at age 1 month, 12 months, and 20 years?

7

What hypotheses have been offered to explain why infants refuse to crawl over visual cliffs?

8

What strategies help 3-month-old babies to remember something?

9

What is the crucial difference between implicit and explicit memory?

10

Why is explicit memory difficult for babies under age 2?

11

What communication abilities do infants have at 6 months?

12

What aspects of early language development are universal, apparent in babies of every culture and family?

13

What is typical kind of the first words infants speak?

14

What have developmentalists discovered about the way adults talk to babies?

15

What are the early signs of grammar in infant speech?

16

According to behaviorism, how do adults teach infants to talk?

17

According to sociocultural theory, why do infants try to communicate?

18

What is Chomsky's theory about how young children learn language?

19

What does the idea that language development results from brain maturation imply for caregivers?

20

How does the hybrid theory of language development compare to the eclectic approach developmental study described in Chapter 2?

21