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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Central Nervous System
Brain,
Spinal cord
Peripheral Nervous System
Motor neurons,
Sensory neurons
Hindbrain consists of:
medula, pons, cerebellum
Medula:
Heart activity, breathing, swallowing
Location where nerves from left and right sides of body cross
Pons
Consciousness
Cerebellum
Balance, Coordination
Sensory timing
Midbrain
Superior colliculi,
Inferior colliculi,
Reticular Formation
Superior colliculi
eye movements
Inferior colluculi
hearing
Reticular Formation
regulation of arousal/cousciousness
Forebrain
Thalamus, Hypothalamus, Limbic System
Thalamus
Relay station
Hypothalamus
Regulation of motivated behaviors
Regulation of “fight or flight” response
Limbic System
Learning, memory, emotions, motivation, social cognition
Hippocampus, amygdala, cingulate
Cinglulate Gyrus
social component, modifying behavior, modivation, understanding and being affected by other people
Hypocampus
long term memory, navigation
Amygdala
processing negative emotions like fear and anxiety
Phineas Gage
His brain is at Harvard Med school
Illustrates importance of limbic system to mental functioning
1845, Working to blast holes through rock, tamping iron went through his skull
Survived, able to get other jobs and work
Friends said his personality changed, started swearing, didn’t listen to advice, changed mind a lot regarding careers, couldn’t keep a job, intellectually a child, couldn’t make decisions.
Pole went through limbic system