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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Transcription |
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Translation |
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DNA |
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Double helix |
Describes the shape of DNA |
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RNA |
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Uracil |
Found only in RNA Bonds with Adenine |
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Transfer RNA |
Carries an amino acid |
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Amino acid |
Builds a protein |
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Codon |
3 nucleotide sequence |
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tRNA |
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Protein |
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Nitrogen bases |
Carries the code of the DNA and RNA |
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Nucleus |
Where the DNA and RNA are |
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Ribosome |
Where proteins are made |
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Messenger RNA |
made from DNA |
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Transcription |
1st step to making a protein |
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Translation |
2nd step to making a protein |
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What proteins do |
Build traits |
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If you change the sequence of nitrogen bases you will: |
change the trait |
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Difference between transcription and replication |
One makes a copy; the other makes a new molecule |
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Nucleic Acids |
DNA and RNA |
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Thymine |
Found only in DNA; pairs with Adenine |
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Connects A to T or C to G |
Hydrogen Bonds |