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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which term describes the process of giving medications by injection using a needle and syringe?

Parental Administration

which term is a route that can be used to administer parenteral medications?

Intradermal, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous (IV,IM,subcu,ID)

The parenteral route involves breaking through the Skin's protective covering, which increases the risk of what?

Infection

Which terms describe the diameter of the Lumen of the needle?

Guage

A needle with a length of 1 1/2 inches is most commonly used for which type of injection?

Intramuscular

Which term is used to describe a medication that is thin and watery?

Aqueous

Which gauge needle would be used to administer a thick and sticky medication?

18g to 20 g

To maintain asepsis, which part of a needle can be handled when administering an injection?

Needle cover

what is the most common route of exposure to bloodborne diseases?

Needle sticks

Which term describes a small bottle with a rubber stopper do with a needle can be inserted?

Vial

Describe the first step to use when withdrawing a dose of medicine from an ampule?

Inspect ampule for medication in the top portion

Describe the proper technique to use when withdrawing a dose of medication from a vial?

Inject amount of air equal to the amount of medication you are withdrawing

Describe the process of adding liquid to a medication that has been stored and powdered form

Reconstituted using sterile water or saline solution

Describe the proper way to dissolve a reconstituted medication completely

Roll the vial between hands

Describe the total amount of liquid that should be in the syringe after mixing Two drugs

The total amount of liquid in a syringe should be the same as an individual dose

The inner lower arm, upper chest, and back are sites that can be used when using which route to administer an injection?

Intradermal

Which type of syringe would be used when administering an intradermal injection?

Tuberculin

Which gauge and length of the needle is used to perform an intradermal injection?

25g, 26g, 3/8 inch of the needle

Describe the type of injection performed using the fattest issues on the outer upper arm, the front of the thigh, the abdomen, and their upper back below the shoulder blades?

Subcutaneous

Which dose is the maximum amount of medication that may be injected via the intramuscular route?

3 mL

What is the speed of absorption of medications from slowest to fastest injection types?

Intradermal, Sub-Q, intramuscular

Describe the correct way to disinfect the skin prior to performing an injection?

Alcohol wipe in a circular motion (2 inches)

What is the process of pulling back slightly on the pleasure of a syringe while administering an injection?

Aspirating

Describe why the healthcare worker must aspirate before administering an injection?

Safety check to make sure the needle has not entered a a blood vessel

What action describes the correct way to dispose of a used syringe and needle?

Don't break the needle, Never recap, dispose in Sharps container

Describe the information that must be charted after administering medications?

Location, what kind of reaction, specific route,site,(injection)

Which term describes the formation of pus inside the tissues?

Abscess

Which type of injections involves the use of sight rotation to prevent tissue damage from repeated injections?

Subcutaneous and intramuscular

Know the methods used to prevent tracking

Inject slowly within 10 seconds,avoid massaging the injection site, advised patient to wear loose-fitting clothing, use an air bubble or use 2 track method

What attribute must a healthcare worker develops relieve clients fears and concerns while administering injections?

Positive attitude and remain calm