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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Clinical contact surfaces can be

Covered with a barrier


Cleaned & disinfected

What disinfectant is not effective if blood or saliva is present

Alcohol

Disinfectant activity continues after the initial application

Residual Activity

What agency regulates disinfectants

EPA

What is the disadvantage of synthetic phenols

They leave a residual film

Surfaces that are not directly touched but often are touched by contaminated instruments

Transfer Surfaces

Surfaces that do not contact the members of the dental team or the contaminated instruments or supplies

Splash, Splatter and Droplet Surfaces

Why are surfaces pre-cleaned

Remove Bioburden

A chemical to reduce or lower the number of microorganisms

Disinfectant

Blood, saliva, and other body fluids are considered what

Bioburden

Agent capable of inactivating Mycobacterium Tuberculosis

Tuberculocidal

A disinfectant that is capable of killing a wide range of microbes are labeled what

Broad-Spectrum

A EPA-registered intermediate-level hospital disinfectant

Iodophor

A EPA-registered intermediate-level hospital disinfectant with broad-spectrum disinfecting action

Synthetic Phenol Compound

Classified as a high-level disinfectant or sterilant

Glutaraldehyde

An effective rapid-acting environmental surface disinfectant or chemical sterilant

Chlorine Dioxide

Destroys M. Tuberculosis, viruses, fungi, and vegetative bacteria and is used for disinfecting dental operatory surfaces

Intermediate-Level Disinfectant

Destroys certain viruses and fungi and can be used for general housecleaning purposes

Low-Level Disinfectants

Were are antiseptics used

On the Skin

What is the name of the disinfectant that can leave a reddish or yellow stain

Iodophors

What is a common term for sodium hypochlorite

Bleach

What chemical solution is recommended for heat-resistant items
Glutaraldehyde
What are common uses for chlorine dioxide
Surface Disinfectant

Sterilant

What disinfectant can be used as a holding solution for instruments and a disinfection for impressions
Phenols