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807 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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(yo) soy
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I am
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(tú) eres
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You are (Informal)
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(usted) es
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You are (Formal)
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(él / ella) es
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He / She is
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(nosotros -as)
somos |
We are
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(vosotors -as)
sois |
(Informal & Plural) You all are
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(ustedes) son
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(Formal & Plural) You all are
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(ellos / ellas) son
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They are
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SER
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TO BE - used to talk about:
--physical characteristics --personality --inherent / fundamental qualities --what someone or something is like --where someone or something is from |
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ESTAR
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TO BE - used with:
--unexpected changes in someone's personality or physical appearance --used to express the location of people / objects / and places --actions in progress similar to "be+ing" estar + -ando (example: Jaime está conversando con María / Jaime is conversing with María) |
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(yo) estoy
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I am
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(tú) estás
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(Informal) You are
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(usted) está
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(Formal) You are
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(él / ella) está
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He / She is
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(nosotros -as)
estamos |
We are
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(vosotros -as)
estáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all are
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(ustedes) están
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(Formal & Plural) You all are
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(ellos / ellas) están
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They are
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LLEVAR
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TO TAKE; TO CARRY
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(yo) llevo
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I take, carry
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(tú) llevas
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(Informal) You take, carry
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(usted) lleva
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(Formal) You take, carry
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(él / ella) lleva
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He/She -- takes, carries
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(nosotros -as)
llevamos |
We take, carry
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(vosotros -as)
lleváis |
(Informal & Plural) You all take, You all carry
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(ustedes) llevan
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(Formal & Plural) You all take, You all carry
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(ellos / ellas) llevan
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They take, carry
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CHARLAR
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TO CHAT
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(yo) charlo
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I chat
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(tú) charlas
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You chat
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(usted) charla
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(Formal) You chat
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(él / ella) charla
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He / She chats
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(nosotros -as)
charlamos |
We chat
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(vosotros -as)
charláis |
(Informal & Plural) You all chat
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(ustedes) charlan
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(Formal & Plural) You all chat
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(ellos / ellas) charlan
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They chat
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ENVIAR MENSAJES DE TEXTO
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TO SEND TEXT MESSAGES
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(yo) envio mensajes de texto
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I send text messages
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(tú) envias mensajes de texto
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You send text messages
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(usted) envia mensajes de texto
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(Formal) You send text messages
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(él / ella) envia mensajes de texto
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(He / She) sends text messages
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(nosotros -as)
enviamos mensajes de texto |
We send text messages
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(vosotros -as)
enviáis mensajes de texto |
(Informal & Plural) You all send text messages
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(ustedes) envian mensajes de texto
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(Formal & Plural) You all send text messages
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(ellos / ellan) envian mensajes de texto
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They send text messages
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HABLAR
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TO SPEAK; TO TALK
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(yo) hablo
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I speak; I talk
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(tú) hablas
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You speak; You talk
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(usted) habla
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(Formal) You speak; You talk
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(él / ella) habla
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He/She speaks; He/She talks
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(nosotros -as)
hablamos |
We speak; We talk
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(vosotros -as)
habláis |
(Informal & Plural) You all speak; You all talk
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(ustedes) hablan
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(Formal & Plural) You all speak; You all talk
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(ellos / ellas)
hablan |
They speak;
They talk |
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LLAMAR (POR TELÉFONO)
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TO CALL (ON THE PHONE)
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(yo) llamo
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I call
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(tú) llamas
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You call
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(usted) llama
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(Formal) You call
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(él / ella) llama
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He / She calls
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(nosotros -as)
llamamos |
We call
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(vosotros -as)
llamáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all call
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(ustedes) llaman
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(Formal & Plural) You all call
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(ellos / ellan) llaman
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They call
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PAGAR (EL ALQUILER)
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TO PAY (THE RENT)
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(yo) pago el alquiler
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I pay the rent
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(tú) pagas el alquiler
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You pay the rent
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(usted) paga el alquiler
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(Formal) You pay the rent
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(él / ella) paga el alquiler
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He / She pays the rent
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(nosotros -as)
pagamos el alquiler |
We pay the rent
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(vosotros -as)
pagáis el alquiler |
(Informal & Plural) You all pay the rent
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(ustedes) pagan el alquiler
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(Formal & Plural) You all pay the rent
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(ellos / ellas) pagan el alquiler
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They pay the rent
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PRACTICAR (UN DEPORTE)
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TO PRACTICE (A SPORT)
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(yo) practico un deporte
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I practice a sport
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(tú) practicas un deporte
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You practice a sport
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(usted) practica un deporte
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(Formal) You practice a sport
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(él / ella) practica un deporte
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He / She practices a sport
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(nosotros -as)
practicamos un deporte |
We practice a sport
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(vosotros -as)
practicáis un deporte |
(Informal & Plural) You all practice a sport
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(ustedes) practican un deporte
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(Formal & Plural) You all practice a sport
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(ellos / ellas) practican un deporte
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They practice a sport
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TOCAR (LA GUITARRA; EL PIANO)
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TO PLAY (THE GUITAR; THE PIANO)
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(yo) toco la guitarra
(yo) toco el piano |
I play the guitar
I play the piano |
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(tú) tocas la guitarra
(tú) tocas el piano |
You play the guitar
You play the piano |
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(usted) toca la guitarra
(usted) toca el piano |
(Formal) You play the guitar
(Formal) You play the piano |
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(él / ella) toca la guitarra
(él / ella) toca el piano |
He/She plays the guitar
He/She plays the piano |
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(nosotros -as)
tocamos la guitarra (nosotros -as) tocamos el piano |
We play the guitar
We play the piano |
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(vosotros -as)
tocáis la guitarra (vosotros -as) tocáis el piano |
(Informal & Plural) You all play the guitar
(Informal & Plural) You all play the piano |
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(ustedes) tocan la guitarra
(ustedes) tocan el piano |
(Formal & Plural) You all play the guitar
(Formal & Plural) You all play the piano |
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(ellos / ellas) tocan la guitarra
(ellos / ellas) tocan el piano |
They play the guitar
They play the piano |
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TOMAR (CAFÉ / CERVEZA)
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TO DRINK (COFFEE, BEER)
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(yo) tomo café / cerveza
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I drink coffee / beer
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(tú) tomas café / cerveza
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You drink coffee / beer
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(usted) toma café / cerveza
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(Formal) You drink coffee / beer
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(él / ella) toma café / cerveza
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He / She drinks coffee / beer
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(nosotros -as)
tomamos café / cerveza |
We drink coffee / beer
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(vosotros -as)
tomáis café / cerveza |
(Informal & Plural) You all drink coffee / beer
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(ustedes) toman café / cerveza
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(Formal & Plural) You all drink coffee / beer
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(ellos / ellas) toman café / cerveza
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They drink coffee / beer
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TOMAR (UNA CLASE)
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TO TAKE (A CLASS)
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(yo) tomo una clase
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I take a class
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(tú) tomas una clase
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You take a class
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(usted) toma una clase
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(Formal) You take a class
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(él / ella) toma una clase
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He / She takes a class
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(nosotros -as)
tomamos una clase |
We take a class
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(vosotros -as)
tomáis una clase |
(Informal & Plural) You all take a class
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(ustedes) toman una clase
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(Formal & Plural) You all take a class
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(ellos / ellas) toman una clase
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They take a class
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TRABAJAR
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TO WORK
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(yo) trabajo
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I work
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(tú) trabajas
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You work
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(usted) trabaja
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(Formal) You work
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(él / ella) trabaja
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He / She works
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(nosotros -as)
trabajamos |
We work
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(vosotros -as)
trabajáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all work
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(ustedes) trabajan
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(Formal & Plural) You all work
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(ellos / ellas) trabajan
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They work
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ESTUDIAR
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TO STUDY
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(yo) estudio
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I study
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(tú) estudias
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You study
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(usted) estudia
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(Formal) You study
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(él / ella) estudia
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He / She studies
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(nosotros -as)
estudiamos |
We study
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(vosotros -as)
estudiáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all study
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(ustedes) estudian
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(Formal & Plural) You all study
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(ellos / ellas) estudian
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They study
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PREPARAR
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TO PREPARE
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(yo) preparo
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I prepare
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(tú) preparas
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You prepare
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(usted) prepara
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(Formal) You prepare
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(él / ella) prepara
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He / She prepares
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(nosotros -as)
preparamos |
We prepare
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(vosotros -as)
preparáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all prepare
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(ustedes) preparan
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(Formal & Plural) You all prepare
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(ellos / ellas) preparan
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They prepare
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TRABAJAR
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TO WORK
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(yo) visito
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I visit
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(tú) visitas
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You visit
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(usted) visita
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(Formal) You visit
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(él / ella) visita
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He / She visits
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(nosotros -as)
visitamos |
We visit
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(vosotros -as)
visitáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all visit
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(ustedes) visitan
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(Formal & Plural) You all visit
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(ellos / ellas) visitan
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They visit
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NECESITAR
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TO NEED
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(yo) necesito
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I need
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(tú) necesitas
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You need
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(usted) necesita
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(Formal) You need
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(él / ella) necesita
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He / She needs
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(nosotros -as)
necesitamos |
We need
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(vosotros -as)
necesitáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all need
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(ustedes) necesitan
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(Formal & Plural) You all need
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(ellos / ellas) necesitan
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They need
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DESEAR
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TO DESIRE, TO WANT
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(yo) deseo
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I desire; want
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(tú) deseas
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You desire; want
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(usted) desea
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(Formal) You desire; want
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(él / ella) desea
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He / She desires; wants
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(nosotros -as)
deseamos |
We desire; want
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(vosotros -as)
deseáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all desire; want
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(ustedes) desean
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(Formal & Plural) You all desire; want
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(ellos / ellas) desean
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They desire; want
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BAILAR
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TO DANCE
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(yo) bailo
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I dance
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(tú) bailas
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You dance
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(usted) baila
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(Formal) You dance
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(él / ella) baila
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He / She dances
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(nosotros -as)
bailamos |
We dance
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(vosotros -as)
bailáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all dance
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(ustedes) bailan
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(Formal & Plural) You all dance
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(ellos / ellas) bailan
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They dance
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BUSCAR
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TO LOOK FOR
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(yo) busco
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I look for
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(tú) buscas
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You look for
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(usted) busca
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(Formal) You look for
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(él / ella) busca
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He / She looks for
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(nosotros -as)
buscamos |
We look for
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(vosotros -as)
buscáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all look for
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(ustedes) buscan
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(Formal & Plural) You all look for
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(ellos / ellas) buscan
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They look for
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CANTAR
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TO SING
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(yo) canto
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I sing
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(tú) cantas
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You sing
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(usted) canta
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(Formal) You sing
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(él / ella) canta
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He / She sings
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(nosotros -as)
cantamos |
We sing
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(vosotros -as)
cantáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all sing
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(ustedes) cantan
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(Formal & Plural) You all sing
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(ellos / ellas) cantan
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They sing
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DESCANSAR
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TO REST
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(yo) descanso
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I rest
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(tú) descansas
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You rest
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(usted) descansa
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(Formal) You rest
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(él / ella) descansa
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He / She rests
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(nosotros -as)
descansamos |
We rest
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(vosotros -as)
descansáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all rest
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(ustedes) descansan
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(Formal & Plural) You all rest
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(ellos / ellas) descansan
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They rest
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ESCUCHAR
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TO LISTEN (TO)
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(yo) escucho
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I listen (to)
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(tú) escuchas
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You listen (to)
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(usted) escucha
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(Formal) You listen (to)
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(él / ella) escucha
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He / She listens (to)
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(nosotros -as)
escuchamos |
We listen (to)
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(vosotros -as)
escucháis |
(Informal & Plural) You all listen (to)
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(ustedes) escuchan
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(Formal & Plural) You all listen (to)
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(ellos / ellas) escuchan
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They listen (to)
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ENSEÑAR
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TO TEACH / TO SHOW
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(yo) enseño
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I teach; I show
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(tú) enseñas
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You teach; You show
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(usted) enseña
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(Formal) You teach; You show
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(él / ella) enseña
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He / She teaches; He / She shows
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(nosotros -as)
enseñamos |
We teach; We show
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(vosotros -as)
enseñáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all teach; You all show
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(ustedes) enseñan
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(Formal & Plural) You all teach; You all show
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(ellos / ellas) enseñan
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They teach; They show
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LLEGAR (A TIEMPO)
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TO ARRIVE (ON TIME)
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(yo) llego a tiempo
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I arrive on time
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(tú) llegas a tiempo
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You arrive on time
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(usted) llega a tiempo
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(Formal) You arrive on time
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(él / ella) llega a tiempo
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He / She arrives on time
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(nosotros -as)
llegamos a tiempo |
We arrive on time
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(vosotros -as)
llegáis a tiempo |
(Informal & Plural) You all arrive on time
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(ustedes) llegan a tiempo
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(Formal & Plural) You all arrive on time
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(ellos / ellas) llegan a tiempo
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They arrive on time
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MIRAR
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TO WATCH
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(yo) miro
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I look, I watch
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(tú) miras
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You watch
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(usted) mira
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(Formal) You watch
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(él / ella) mira
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He / She watches
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(nosotros -as)
miramos |
We watch
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(vosotros -as)
miráis |
(Informal & Plural) You all watch
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(ustedes) miran
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(Formal & Plural) You all watch
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(ellos / ellas) miran
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They watch
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PASAR TIEMPO
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TO SPEND TIME
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(yo) paso tiempo
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I spend time
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(tú) pasas tiempo
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You spend time
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(usted) pasa tiempo
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(Formal) You spend time
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(él / ella) pasa tiempo
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He / She spends time
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(nosotros -as)
pasamos tiempo |
We spend time
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(vosotros -as)
pasáis tiempo |
(Informal & Plural) You all spend time
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(ustedes) pasan tiempo
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(Formal & Plural) You all spend time
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(ellos / ellas) pasan tiempo
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They spend time
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REGRESAR (A CASA)
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TO RETURN (HOME)
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(yo) regreso a casa
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I return home
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(tú) regresas a casa
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You return home
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(usted) regresa a casa
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(Formal) You return home
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(él / ella) regresa a casa
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He / She returns home
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(nosotros -as)
regresamos a casa |
We return home
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(vosotros -as)
regresáis a casa |
(Informal & Plural) You all return home
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(ustedes) regresan a casa
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(Formal & Plural) You all return home
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(ellos / ellas) regresan a casa
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They return home
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REPASAR
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TO REVIEW
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(yo) repaso
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I review
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(tú) repasas
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You review
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(usted) repasa
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(Formal) You review
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(él / ella) repasa
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He / She reviews
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(nosotros -as)
repasamos |
We review
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(vosotros -as)
repasáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all review
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(ustedes) repasan
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(Formal & Plural) You all reivew
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(ellos / ellas) repasan
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They review
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TOMAR APUNTES
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TO TAKE NOTES
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|
|
(yo) tomo apuntes
|
I take notes
|
|
|
(tú) tomas apuntes
|
You take notes
|
|
|
(usted) toma apuntes
|
(Formal) You take notes
|
|
|
(él / ella) toma apuntes
|
He / She takes notes
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
tomamos apuntes |
We take notes
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
tomáis apuntes |
(Informal & Plural) You all take notes
|
|
|
(ustedes) toman apuntes
|
(Formal & Plural) You all take notes
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) toman apuntes
|
They take notes
|
|
|
VIAJAR
|
TO TRAVEL
|
|
|
(yo) viajo
|
I travel
|
|
|
(tú) viajas
|
You travel
|
|
|
(usted) viaja
|
(Formal) You travel
|
|
|
(él / ella) viaja
|
He / She travels
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
viajamos |
We travel
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
viajáis |
(Informal & Plual) You all travel
|
|
|
(ustedes) viajan
|
(Formal & Plural) You all travel
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) viajan
|
They travel
|
|
|
MEMORIZAR
|
TO MEMORIZE
|
|
|
(yo) memorizo
|
I memorize
|
|
|
(tú) memorizas
|
You memorize
|
|
|
(usted) memoriza
|
(Formal) You memorize
|
|
|
(él / ella) memoriza
|
He / She memorizes
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
memorizamos |
We memorize
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
memorizáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all memorize
|
|
|
(ustedes) memorizan
|
(Formal & Plural) You all memorize
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) memorizan
|
They memorize
|
|
|
VISITAR
|
TO VISIT
|
|
|
(yo) visito
|
I visit
|
|
|
(tú) visitas
|
You visit
|
|
|
(usted) visita
|
(Formal) You visit
|
|
|
(él / ella) visita
|
He / She visits
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
visitamos |
We visit
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
visitáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all visit
|
|
|
(ustedes) visitan
|
(Formal & Plural) You all visit
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) visitan
|
They visit
|
|
|
es necesario + infin.
|
it's necessary to (do something)
|
|
|
TENER
|
TO HAVE
|
|
|
(yo) tengo
|
I have
|
|
|
(tú) tienes
|
You have
|
|
|
(usted) tiene
|
(Formal) You have
|
|
|
(él / ella) tiene
|
He / She has
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
tenemos |
We have
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
tenéis |
(Informal & Plural) You all have
|
|
|
(ustedes) tienen
|
(Formal & Plural) You all have
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) tienen
|
They have
|
|
|
COMER
|
TO EAT
|
|
|
(yo) como
|
I eat
|
|
|
(tú) comes
|
You eat
|
|
|
(usted) come
|
(Formal) You eat
|
|
|
(él / ella) come
|
He / She eats
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
comemos |
We eat
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
coméis |
(Informal & Plural) You all eat
|
|
|
(ustedes) comen
|
(Formal & Plural) You all eat
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) comen
|
They eat
|
|
|
VIVIR
|
TO LIVE
|
|
|
(yo) vivo
|
I live
|
|
|
(tú) vives
|
You live
|
|
|
(usted) vive
|
(Formal) You live
|
|
|
(él / ella) vive
|
He / She lives
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
vivimos |
We live
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
vivís |
(Informal & Plural) You all live
|
|
|
(ustedes) viven
|
(Formal & Plural) You all live
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) viven
|
They live
|
|
|
ABRIR
|
TO OPEN
|
|
|
(yo) abro
|
I open
|
|
|
(tú) abres
|
You open
|
|
|
(usted) abre
|
(Formal) You open
|
|
|
(él / ella)
abre |
He / She opens
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
abrimos |
We open
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
abrís |
(Informal & Plural) You all open
|
|
|
(ustedes)
abren |
(Formal & Plural) You all open
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
abren |
They open
|
|
|
APRENDER
|
TO LEARN
|
|
|
(yo) aprendo
|
I learn
|
|
|
(tú) aprendes
|
You learn
|
|
|
(usted) aprende
|
(Formal) You learn
|
|
|
(él / ella) aprende
|
He / She learns
|
|
|
(nosotros) aprendemos
|
We learn
|
|
|
(vosotros) aprendéis
|
(Informal & Plural) You all learn
|
|
|
(ustedes) aprenden
|
(Formal & Plural) You all learn
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) aprenden
|
They learn
|
|
|
ASISTIR (A)
|
TO ATTEND A CLASS
|
|
|
(yo) asisto (a)
|
I attend
|
|
|
(tú) asistes (a)
|
You attend
|
|
|
(usted) asiste (a)
|
(Formal) You attend
|
|
|
(él / ella)
asiste (a) |
He / She attends
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
asistimos (a) |
We attend
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
asistís (a) |
(Informal & Plural) You all attend
|
|
|
(ustedes) asisten (a)
|
(Formal & Plural) You all attend
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
asisten (a) |
They attend
|
|
|
BEBER
|
TO DRINK
|
|
|
(yo) bebo
|
I drink
|
|
|
(tú) bebes
|
You drink
|
|
|
(usted) bebe
|
(Formal) You drink
|
|
|
(él / ella)
bebe |
He / She drinks
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
bebemos |
We drink
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
bebéis |
(Informal & Plural) You all drink
|
|
|
(ustedes) beben
|
(Formal & Plural) You all drink
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) beben
|
They drink
|
|
|
COMPRENDER
|
TO UNDERSTAND
|
|
|
(yo) comprendo
|
I understand
|
|
|
(tú) comprendes
|
You understand
|
|
|
(usted) comprende
|
(Formal) You understand
|
|
|
(él / ella)
comprende |
He / She understands
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
comprendemos |
We understand
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
comprendéis |
(Informal & Plural) You all understand
|
|
|
(ustedes) comprenden
|
(Formal & Plural) You all understand
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) comprenden
|
They understand
|
|
|
CORRER
|
TO RUN
|
|
|
(yo) corro
|
I run
|
|
|
(tú) corres
|
You run
|
|
|
(usted) corre
|
(Formal) You run
|
|
|
(él / ella)
corre |
He / She runs
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
corremos |
We run
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
corréis |
(Informal & Plural) You all run
|
|
|
(ustedes) corren
|
(Formal & Plural) You all run
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
corren |
They run
|
|
|
CREER (QUE)
|
TO THINK, BELIEVE (THAT)
|
|
|
(yo) creeo (que)
|
I think, believe (that)
|
|
|
(tú) crees (que)
|
You think, believe (that)
|
|
|
(usted) cree (que)
|
(Formal) You think, believe (that)
|
|
|
(él / ella)
cree (que) |
He / She thinks, believes (that)
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
creemos (que) |
We think, believe (that)
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
creéis (que) |
(Informal & Plural) You all think, believe (that)
|
|
|
(ustedes) creen (que)
|
(Formal & Plural) You all think, believe (that)
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) creen (que)
|
They think, believe that
|
|
|
ESCRIBIR
|
TO WRITE
|
|
|
(yo) escribo
|
I write
|
|
|
(tú) escribes
|
You write
|
|
|
(usted) escribe
|
(Formal) You write
|
|
|
(él / ella)
escribe |
He / She writes
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
escribimos |
We write
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
escribís |
(Informal & Plural) You all write
|
|
|
(ustedes) escriben
|
(Formal & Plural) You all write
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) escriben
|
They write
|
|
|
LEER
|
TO READ
|
|
|
(yo) leo
|
I read
|
|
|
(tú) lees
|
You read
|
|
|
(usted) lee
|
(Formal) You read
|
|
|
(él / ella)
lee |
He / She reads
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
leemos |
We read
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
leéis |
(Informal & Plural) You all read
|
|
|
(ustedes)
leen |
(Formal & Plural) You all read
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
leen |
They read
|
|
|
RECIBIR
|
TO RECEIVE
|
|
|
(yo) recibo
|
I receive
|
|
|
(tú) recibes
|
You receive
|
|
|
(usted) recibe
|
(Formal) You receive
|
|
|
(él / ella)
recibe |
He / She receives
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
recibimos |
We receive
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
recibís |
(Informal & Plural) You all receive
|
|
|
(ustedes) reciben
|
(Formal & Plural) You all receive
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
reciben |
They receive
|
|
|
VER
|
TO SEE; TO WATCH
|
|
|
(yo) veo
|
I see; I watch
|
|
|
(tú) ves
|
You see; You watch
|
|
|
(usted) ve
|
(Formal) You see; You watch
|
|
|
(él / ella)
ve |
He / She sees;
He / She watches |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
vemos |
We see; We watch
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
veis |
(Informal & Plural)
You all see; You all watch |
|
|
(ustedes) ven
|
(Formal & Plural)
You see; You watch |
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
ven |
They see; They watch
|
|
|
IR
|
TO GO
|
|
|
(yo) voy
|
I go
|
|
|
(tú) vas
|
You go
|
|
|
(usted) va
|
(Formal) You go
|
|
|
(él / ella) va
|
He / She goes
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
vamos |
We go
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
vais |
(Informal & Plural) You all go
|
|
|
(ustedes) van
|
(Formal & Plural) You all go
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) van
|
They go
|
|
|
IR A + INFIN.
|
TO BE GOING TO DO SOMETHING
|
|
|
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(yo) Voy a memorizar las palabras |
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
I am going to memorize the words |
|
|
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(tú) Vas a memorizar las palabras |
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
You are going to memorize the words |
|
|
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(usted) Va a memorizar las palabras |
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(Formal) You are going to memorize the words |
|
|
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(él / ella) Va a memorizar las palabras |
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
He / She is going to memorize the words |
|
|
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(nosotros -as) Vamos a memorizar las palabras |
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
We are going to memorize the words |
|
|
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(vosotros -as) Vais a memorizar las palabras |
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(Informal & Plural) You all are going to memorize the words |
|
|
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(ustedes) Van a memorizar las palabras |
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(Formal & Plural) You all are going to memorize the words |
|
|
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
(ellos / ellas) Van a memorizar las palabras |
--IR A + INFIN. EXAMPLE--
They are going to memorize the words |
|
|
HACER
|
TO DO; TO MAKE
|
|
|
(yo) hago
|
I do; I make
|
|
|
(tú) haces
|
You do; You make
|
|
|
(usted) hace
|
(Formal) You do; You make
|
|
|
(él / ella)
hace |
He / She does;
He / She makes |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
hacemos |
We do; We make
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
hacéis |
(Informal & Plural)
You all do; You all make |
|
|
(ustedes) hacen
|
(Formal & Plural)
You all do; You all make |
|
|
(ellos / ellas) hacen
|
They do; They make
|
|
|
PONER
|
TO PUT; TO PLACE
|
|
|
(yo) pongo
|
I put: I place
|
|
|
(tú) pones
|
You put; You place
|
|
|
(usted) pone
|
(Formal) You put; You place
|
|
|
(él / ella)
pone |
He / She puts;
He / She places |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
ponemos |
We put; We place
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
ponéis |
(Informal & Plural) You all put;
You all place |
|
|
(ustedes) ponen
|
(Formal & Plural) You all put; You all place
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) ponen
|
They put; They place
|
|
|
SALIR
|
TO LEAVE; TO GO OUT
|
|
|
(yo) salgo
|
I leave; I go out
|
|
|
(tú) sales
|
You leave; You go out
|
|
|
(usted) sale
|
(Formal) You leave; You go out
|
|
|
(él / ella)
sale |
He / She leaves:
He / She goes out |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
salimos |
We leave; We go out
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
salís |
(Informal & Plural)
You all leave; You all go out |
|
|
(ustedes) salen
|
(Plural & Formal)
You all leave; You all go out |
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
salen |
They leave; They go out
|
|
|
TRAER
|
TO BRING
|
|
|
(yo) traigo
|
I bring
|
|
|
(tú) traes
|
You bring
|
|
|
(usted) trae
|
(Formal) You bring
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
traemos |
We bring
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
traéis |
(Informal & Plural) You all bring
|
|
|
(ustedes) traen
|
(Formal & Plural) You all bring
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
traen |
They bring
|
|
|
VENIR
e--> ie |
TO COME
|
|
|
(yo) vengo
|
I come
|
|
|
(tú) vienes
|
You come
|
|
|
(usted) viene
|
(Formal) You come
|
|
|
(él / ella)
viene |
He / She comes
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
venimos |
We come
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
venís |
(Informal & Plural) You all come
|
|
|
(ustedes) vienen
|
(Formal & Plural) You all come
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) vienen
|
They come
|
|
|
TENER
e --> ie |
TO HAVE
|
|
|
(yo) tengo
|
I have
|
|
|
(tú) tienes
|
You have
|
|
|
(usted) tiene
|
(Formal) you have
|
|
|
(él / ellas)
tiene |
He / She has
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
tenemos |
We have
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
tenéis |
(Informal & Plural) You all have
|
|
|
(ustedes) tienen
|
(Formal & Plural) You all have
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) tienen
|
They have
|
|
|
OÍR
i --> y |
To hear
|
|
|
(yo) oigo
|
I hear
|
|
|
(tú) oyes
|
You hear
|
|
|
(usted) oye
|
(Formal) You hear
|
|
|
(él / ella) oye
|
He / She hears
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
oímos |
We hear
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
oís |
(Informal & Plural) You all hear
|
|
|
(ustedes) oyen
|
(Formal & Plural) You all hear
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) oyen
|
They hear
|
|
|
DECIR
e --> i |
TO SAY; TO TELL
|
|
|
(yo) digo
|
I say; I tell
|
|
|
(tú) dices
|
You say; You tell
|
|
|
(usted) dice
|
(Formal) You say; You tell
|
|
|
(él / ella)
dice |
He / She says;
He / She tells |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
deciemos |
We say; We tell
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
decís |
(Informal & Plural)
You all say; You all tell |
|
|
(ustedes) dicen
|
(Formal & Plural)
You all say; You all tell |
|
|
(ellos / ellas) dicen
|
They say; They tell
|
|
|
CERRAR
e --> ie |
TO CLOSE
|
|
|
(yo) cierro
|
I close
|
|
|
(tú) cierras
|
You close
|
|
|
(usted) cierra
|
(Formal) You close
|
|
|
(él / ella)
cierra |
He / She closes
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
cerramos |
We close
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
cerráis |
(Informal & Plural) You all close
|
|
|
(ustedes) cierran
|
(Formal & Plural) You all close
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) cierran
|
They close
|
|
|
PREFERIR
e --> ie |
TO PREFER
|
|
|
(yo) prefiero
|
I prefer
|
|
|
(tú) prefieres
|
You prefer
|
|
|
(usted) prefiere
|
(Formal) You prefer
|
|
|
(él / ella)
prefiere |
He / She prefers
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
preferimos |
We prefer
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
preferís |
(Informal & Plural) You all prefer
|
|
|
(ustedes) prefieren
|
(Formal & Plural) You all prefer
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
prefieren |
They prefer
|
|
|
PODER
o --> ue |
TO BE ABLE; CAN
|
|
|
(yo) puedo
|
I'm able; I can
|
|
|
(tú) puedes
|
You're able; You can
|
|
|
(usted) puede
|
(Formal) You're able; You can
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
podemos |
We're able; We can
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
podeís |
(Informal & Plural)
You all are able; You all can |
|
|
(ustedes) pueden
|
(Formal & Plural)
You all are able; You all can |
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
pueden |
They're able; They can
|
|
|
DORMIR
o --> ue |
TO SLEEP
|
|
|
(yo) duermo
|
I sleep
|
|
|
(tú) duermes
|
You sleep
|
|
|
(usted) duerme
|
(Formal) You sleep
|
|
|
(él / ella)
duerme |
He / She sleeps
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
dormimos |
We sleep
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
dormís |
(Informal & Plural) You all sleep
|
|
|
(ustedes) duermen
|
(Formal & Plural) You all sleep
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) duermen
|
They sleep
|
|
|
JUGAR
o --> ue |
TO PLAY
|
|
|
(yo) juego
|
I play
|
|
|
(tú) juegas
|
You play
|
|
|
(usted) juega
|
(Formal) You play
|
|
|
(él / ella) juega
|
He / She plays
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
jugamos |
We play
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
jugáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all play
|
|
|
(ustedes) juegan
|
(Formal & Plural) You all play
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) juegan
|
They play
|
|
|
DESPERTARSE
e --> ie |
TO WAKE UP
|
|
|
(yo) me despierto
|
I wake myself up
|
|
|
(tú) te despiertas
|
You wake yourself up
|
|
|
(usted) se despierta
|
(Formal) You wake yourself up
|
|
|
(él / ella)
se despierta |
He / She
wakes him / herself up |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
nos despertamos |
We wake ourselves up
|
|
|
(vosotors -as)
os despertáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all wake yourselves up
|
|
|
(ustedes) se despiertan
|
(Formal & Plural) You all wake yourselves up
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) despiertan
|
They wake themselves up
|
|
|
EMPEZAR
e --> ie |
TO BEGIN
|
|
|
(yo) empiezo
|
I begin
|
|
|
(tú) empiezas
|
You begin
|
|
|
(usted) empieza
|
(Formal) You begin
|
|
|
(él / ella) empieza
|
He / She begins
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
empezamos |
We begin
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
empezáis |
(Informal & Plural)
You all begin |
|
|
(ustedes) empiezan
|
(Formal & Plural) You all begin
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
empiezan |
They begin
|
|
|
PENSAR
e --> ie |
TO THINK
|
|
|
(yo) pienso
|
I think
|
|
|
(tú) piensas
|
You think
|
|
|
(usted) piensa
|
(Formal) You think
|
|
|
(él / ella) piensa
|
He / She thinks
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
pensamos |
We think
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
pensáis |
(Informal & Plural)
You all think |
|
|
(ustedes) piensan
|
(Formal & Plural) You all think
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) piensan
|
They think
|
|
|
PERDER
e --> ie |
TO LOSE
|
|
|
(yo) pierdo
|
I love
|
|
|
(tú) pierdes
|
You lose
|
|
|
(usted) pierde
|
(Formal) You lose
|
|
|
(él / ella) pierde
|
He / She loses
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
perdemos |
We lose
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
perdeís |
(Informal & Plural)
You all lose |
|
|
(ustedes) pierden
|
(Formal & Plural) You all lose
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
pierden |
They lose
|
|
|
QUERER
e --> ie |
TO WANT; TO LOVE
|
|
|
(yo) quiero
|
I want; I love
|
|
|
(tú) quieres
|
You want; You love
|
|
|
(usted) quiere
|
(Formal) You want; You love
|
|
|
(él / ella)
quiere |
He / She wants;
He / She loves |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
queremos |
We want; We love
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
quereís |
(Informal & Plural)
You all want; You all love |
|
|
(ustedes) quieren
|
(Formal & Plural)
You all want; You all love |
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
quieren |
They want; They love
|
|
|
ACOSTARSE
o --> ue |
TO GO TO BED
|
|
|
(yo) me acuesto
|
I go to bed; I put myself to bed
|
|
|
(tú) te acuestas
|
You go to bed; you put yourself to bed
|
|
|
(usted) se acuesta
|
(Formal) You go to bed; you put yourself to bed
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
nos acostamos |
We go to bed;
We put ourselves to bed |
|
|
(vosotros -as)
os acostáis |
(Informal & Plural)
You all go to bed; You all put yourselves to bed |
|
|
(ustedes) se acuestan
|
(Formal & Plural)
You all go to bed; You all put yourselves to bed |
|
|
(ellos / ellas) se acuestan
|
They go to bed;
They put themselves to bed |
|
|
ALMORZAR
o --> ue |
TO EAT LUNCH
|
|
|
(yo) almuerzo
|
I eat lunch
|
|
|
(tú) almuerzas
|
You eat lunch
|
|
|
(usted) almuerza
|
(Formal) You eat lunch
|
|
|
(él / ella) almuerza
|
He / She eats lunch
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
almorzamos |
We eat lunch
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
almorzáis |
(Informal & Plural)
You all eat lunch |
|
|
(ustedes) almorzan
|
(Formal & Plural)
You all eat lunch |
|
|
(ellos / ellas) almorzan
|
They eat lunch
|
|
|
CONTAR
o --> ue |
TO TELL; TO COUNT
|
|
|
(yo) cuenta
|
I count
|
|
|
(tú) cuentas
|
You count
|
|
|
(usted) cuenta
|
(Formal) You count
|
|
|
(él / ella)
cuenta |
He / She counts
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
contamos |
We count
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
contáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all count
|
|
|
(ustedes) cuentan
|
(Formal & Plural) You all count
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
cuentan |
They count
|
|
|
COSTAR
o --> ue |
TO COST
|
|
|
(yo) cuesto
|
I cost
|
|
|
(tú) cuestas
|
You cost
|
|
|
(usted) cuesta
|
(Formal) You cost
|
|
|
(él / ella)
cuesta |
He / She costs
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
costamos |
We cost
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
costáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all cost
|
|
|
(ustedes) cuestan
|
(Formal & Plural) You all cost
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas)
cuestan |
They cost
|
|
|
RECORDAR
o --> ue |
TO REMEMBER
|
|
|
(yo) recuerdo
|
I remember
|
|
|
(tú) recuerdas
|
You remember
|
|
|
(usted) recuerda
|
(Formal) You remember
|
|
|
(él / ella)
recuerda |
He / She remembers
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
recordamos |
We remember
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
recordáis |
(Informal & Plural) You all remember
|
|
|
(ustedes) recuerdan
|
(Formal & Plural) You all remember
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) recuerdan
|
They remember
|
|
|
SOLER + INFIN.
o --> ue |
TO BE IN THE HABIT OF DOING SOMETHING
|
|
|
(yo) suelo estudiar
|
I'm in the habit of studying
|
|
|
(tú) sueles estudiar
|
You're in the habit of studying
|
|
|
(usted) suele estudiar
|
(Formal) You're in the habit of studying
|
|
|
(él /ella)
suele estudiar |
He / She
is the habit of studying |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
solemos estudiar |
We are in the habit of studying
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
soléis |
(Informal & Plural)
You all are in the habit of studying |
|
|
(ustedes) suelen estudiar
|
(Formal & Plural) You all are in the habit of studying
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) suelen estudiar
|
They are in the habit of studying
|
|
|
VOLVER
o --> ue |
TO RETURN (TO A PLACE)
|
|
|
(yo) vuelvo
|
I return (to a place)
|
|
|
(tú) vuelves
|
You return (to a place)
|
|
|
(usted) vuelve
|
(Formal) You return (to a place)
|
|
|
(él / ella) vuelve
|
He / She returns (to a place)
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
volvemos |
We return (to a place)
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
volvéis |
(Informal & Plural) You all return to a place
|
|
|
(ustedes) vuelven
|
(Formal & Plural) You all return (to a place)
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) vuelven
|
They return (to a place)
|
|
|
PENSAR EN
|
TO THINK ABOUT
|
|
|
PENSAR DE
|
TO THINK OF
|
|
|
PENSAR QUE
|
TO THINK THAT
|
|
|
QUERER + INFIN.
|
TO WANT TO DO SOMETHING
|
|
|
REPETIR
e --> i |
TO REPEAT
|
|
|
(yo) repito
|
I repeat
|
|
|
(tú) repites
|
You repeat
|
|
|
(usted) repite
|
(Formal) You repeat
|
|
|
(él / ella)
repite |
He / She repeats
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
repetimos |
We repeat
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
repetís |
(Informal & Plural) You all repeat
|
|
|
(ustedes) repiten
|
(Formal & Plural) You all repeat
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) repiten
|
They repeat
|
|
|
SERVIR
e --> i |
TO SERVE
|
|
|
(yo) sirvo
|
I serve
|
|
|
(tú) sirves
|
You serve
|
|
|
(usted) sirve
|
(Formal) You serve
|
|
|
(él / ella) sirve
|
He / She serves
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
servimos |
We serve
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
servís |
(Informal & Plural) You all serve
|
|
|
(ustedes) sirven
|
(Formal & Plural) You all serve
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) sirven
|
They serve
|
|
|
PEDIR
e --> i |
TO ASK FOR
|
|
|
(yo) pido
|
I ask for
|
|
|
(tú) pides
|
You ask for
|
|
|
(usted) pide
|
(Formal) You ask for
|
|
|
(él / ella) pide
|
He / She asks for
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
pedimos |
We ask for
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
pedís |
(Informal & Plural) You all ask for
|
|
|
(ustedes) piden
|
(Formal & Plural) You all ask for
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) piden
|
They ask for
|
|
|
SEGUIR
e --> i |
TO FOLLOW; TO CONTINUE
|
|
|
(yo) sigo
|
I follow; I continue
|
|
|
(tú) sigues
|
You follow; You continue
|
|
|
(usted) sigue
|
(Formal) You follow; You continue
|
|
|
(él / ella) sigue
|
He / She follows;
He / She continues |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
seguimos |
We follow;
We continue |
|
|
(vosotros -as)
seguís |
(Informal & Plural)
You all follow; You all continue |
|
|
(usted) siguen
|
(Formal & Plural)
You all follow; You all continue |
|
|
(ellos / ellas) siguen
|
They follow; They continue
|
|
|
VESTIR
e --> i |
TO DRESS
|
|
|
(yo) visto
|
I dress
|
|
|
(tú) vistes
|
You dress
|
|
|
(usted) viste
|
(Formal) You dress
|
|
|
(él / ella) viste
|
He / She dresses
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
vestimos |
We dress
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
vestís |
(Informal & Plural) You all dress
|
|
|
(ustedes) visten
|
(Formal & Plural) You all dress
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas) visten
|
They dress
|
|
|
AGRADECER (zc)
|
to thank
|
|
|
(yo) agradezco
|
I thank
|
|
|
(tú) agradeces
|
You thank
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted) agradece
|
He / She / (Formal) You thank
|
|
|
(nosotros -as) agradecemos
|
We thank
|
|
|
(vosotros -as) agradecéis
|
(informal & plural) You all thank
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes) agradecen
|
They thank / (formal & plural) You all thank
|
|
|
CONOCER (zc)
|
to know / be familiar with a person, place, or thing
|
|
|
(yo) conozco
|
I know / I am familiar with
|
|
|
(tú) conoces
|
You know / You are familiar with
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted) conoce
|
HE / SHE knows / is familiar with; (Formal & Singular) YOU know / are familiar with
|
|
|
(nosotros -as) conocemos
|
WE know / are familiar with
|
|
|
(vosotros -as) conocéis
|
(Informal & Plural) YOU all know / are familiar with
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes) conocen
|
THEY know / are familiar with
(Formal & Plural) YOU all know / are familiar with |
|
|
(DES) OBEDECER (zc)
|
to disobey
|
|
|
(yo) desobedezco
|
I disobey
|
|
|
(tú) desobedeces
|
You disobey
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted) desobedece
|
He / She / Formal You
disobey |
|
|
(nosotros -as) desobedecemos
|
You disobey
|
|
|
(vosotros -as) desobedecéis
|
(Informal & Plural) You all disobey
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes) desobedecen
|
They / Formal 'You all" disobey
|
|
|
MERECER (zc)
|
TO DESERVE
|
|
|
(yo) merezco
|
I deserve
|
|
|
(tú) mereces
|
You deserve
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted)
merece |
He / She / (Formal) You
deserve |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
merecemos |
We deserve
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
merecéis |
(Informal & Plural) You all deserve
|
|
|
ellos / ellas / ustedes)
merecen |
They deserve / (Formal & Plural) You all deserve
|
|
|
OFRECER (zc)
|
To offer
|
|
|
(yo) ofrezco
|
I offer
|
|
|
(tú) ofreces
|
You offer
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted)
ofrece |
He / She / Formal You offer
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
ofrecemos |
We offer
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
ofrecéis |
Informal & Singular 'You all' offer
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes)
ofrecen |
They / Formal 'You all' offer
|
|
|
PARECERSE (zc) (a)
|
to resemble
|
|
|
(yo) me parezco a
|
I resemble / I look like
|
|
|
(tú) te pareces a
|
You resemble / You look like
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted) se parece a
|
He / She / Formal You
resemble / look like |
|
|
(nosotros -as) nos parecemos a
|
We resemble / We look like
|
|
|
(vosotros -as) os parecéis a
|
Informal & Plural (Spain)
'You all' resemble / 'You all' look like |
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes) se parecen a
|
They resemble / They look like
Formal 'You all' resemble / 'You all' look like |
|
|
RECONOCER (zc)
|
to recognize
|
|
|
(yo) reconozco
|
I recognize
|
|
|
(tú) reconoces
|
You recognize
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted) reconoce
|
He / She / Formal You recognize
|
|
|
(nosotros -as) reconocemos
|
We recognize
|
|
|
(vosotros -as) reconocéis
|
Informal & Plural 'You all' recognize
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes) reconocen
|
They recognize / Formal & Plural 'You all' recognize
|
|
|
SABER (irreg.)
|
(TO KNOW FACTS, INFORMATION)
|
|
|
(yo) sé
|
I know (facts / information)
|
|
|
(tú) sabes
|
You know (facts / information)
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted) sabe
|
He / She / Formal & Singular You know (facts / information)
|
|
|
(nosotros -as) sabemos
|
We know (facts / information)
|
|
|
(vosotros -as) sabéis
|
Informal & Plural 'You all' know (facts / information)
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes) saben
|
They / Formal & Plural 'You all' know (facts / information)
|
|
|
Conjugation of SABER (irreg.) + infin.
Examples: --Yo sé tocar el piano --Nosotros sabemos hablar inglés |
To know how to do something
Examples: --I know how to play the piano --We know how to speak English |
|
|
CENAR
|
TO EAT / HAVE FOR DINNER
|
|
|
(yo) ceno
|
I eat / have for dinner
|
|
|
(tú) cenas
|
You eat / have for dinner
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted) cena
|
He / She / Formal You
eat / have for dinner |
|
|
(nosotros -as)
cenamos |
We eat / have for dinner
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
cenáis |
Informal & Plural 'You all'
eat / have for dinner (Spain) |
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes)
cenan |
They / Formal 'You all'
eat / have for dinner |
|
|
DAR (irreg.)
|
TO GIVE
|
|
|
(yo) doy
|
I give
|
|
|
(tú) das
|
You give
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted) da
|
He / She / Formal You give
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
damos |
We give
|
|
|
(vosotros -as) dais
|
Informal & Plural 'You all' give
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes) dan
|
They / Formal & Plural 'You all' give
|
|
|
DAR CONSEJOS
|
TO GIVE ADVICE
|
|
|
(yo) doy consejos
|
I give advice
|
|
|
(tú) das consejos
|
You give advice
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted) da
|
He / She / Formal You give advice
|
|
|
(nosotros -as) damos
|
We give advice
|
|
|
(vosotros -as) dais
|
Informal & Plural 'You all' give advice
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes) dan
|
They / Formal & Plural 'You all' give advice
|
|
|
GUSTAR
|
to be pleasing to
|
|
|
(yo) me gusta(n)
|
I like
|
|
|
(tú) te gusta(n)
|
You like
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted)
le gusta(n) |
He / She / Formal you like
|
|
|
(nosotros -as)
nos gusta(n) |
We like
|
|
|
(vosotros -as)
os gusta(n) |
Informal & Plural 'You all' like
|
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes)
les gusta(n) |
They / Formal & Plural 'You all' like
|
|
|
MERENDAR (ie)
|
to snack / have for a snack
|
|
|
(yo) meriendo
|
I eat / have for a snack
|
|
|
(tú) meriendas
|
You eat / have for a snack
|
|
|
(él / ella / usted) merienda
|
He / She / Formal You
eat / have for a snack |
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(nosotros -as)
merendamos |
We eat / have for a snack
|
|
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(vosotros -as)
merendáis |
Informal & Plural 'You all'
eat / have for a snack |
|
|
(ellos / ellas / ustedes)
meriendan |
They / Formal & Plural 'You all'
eat / have for a snack |
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|
"Ser" can:
1. express origin (with __) 2. express the time or day 3. express possession (with __) 4. describe ______ and things 5. identify people and ______ 6. talk about ________ qualities with adjectives |
"Ser" can:
1. express origin (with DE); EXAMPLE: "Soy de Cuba" 2. express the time or day; EXAMPLE: Son las dos y quince. 3. express possession (with DE); EXAMPLE: Es mi libro. 4. describe PEOPLE and things; EXAMPLE: Somos inteligentes. 5. identify people and THINGS; EXAMPLE: Ella y yo somos amigos. 6. talk about INHERENT qualities with adjectives; EXAMPLE: El suéter es verde. |
|
|
ESTAR can:
1. express the location of _______ and people 2. express a condition or quality that is subject to _____ or that is not characteristic. |
ESTAR can:
1. express the location of OBJECTS and people. EXAMPLE: Mi tío está en México. 2. express a condition or quality that is subject to CHANGE or that is not characteristic. EXAMPLE: El plátano está verde. |
