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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
push or pull exerted on an object
Force
a unit of measure that equals the force required to accelerate 1 kilogram of mass at 1 meter per second per second
Newton
the overall force on an object when all the individual forces acting on it are added together
Net force
forces that produce a nonzero net force, which changes an object's motion
Unbalanced force
equal forces acting on an object in opposite directions
balanced forces
the force that one surface exerts on another
friction
friction that occurs when one solid surface slides over another
sliding friction
friction that occurs when an object rolls over a surface
rolling friction
friction that occurs as an object moves through a fluid
fluid friction
friction that acts on objects that are not moving
static friction
the force that pulls objects toward each other
Gravity
The force of gravity on an object at the surface of a planet
Weight
the motion of a falling object when the only force acting on it is gravity
free fall
the the fluid friction experienced by objects falling through the air
air resistance
the greatest velocity a falling object can achieve
terminal velocity
an object that is thrown
projectile
the tendency of an object to resist any change in its motion
inertia
the product of an object's mass and velocity
momentum
the rule that energy cannot be created nor destroyed
law of conservation of momentum
the amount of matter in an object
mass
any object that orbits around another object in space
satellite
a force that causes an object to move in a circle
centripetal force