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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Containment
Cold War policy of limiting communish to areas already under Soviet control (p. 793)
Satellite
Dependent state (p. 794)
Modernization
Building a stable government while developing a country economically (p. 807)
Superpower
Nation strong enough to influence the acts and policies of other nations (p. 807)
Ideology
System of thought and belief (p. 518, 807)
Nonaligned
Not allied with either side in a conflict (p. 807)
Interdependence
Mutual dependence of countries on goods, resources, and knowledge from other parts of the world (p. 809)
Summit
Conference of leaders and experts from around the world (p. 809)
Human rights
Basic rights and freedoms (p. 810)
Terrorism
Deliberate use of random violence, especially against civilians, to achieve political goals (p. 811)
United Nations
An organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security.
Iron Curtain
An impenetrable barrier to communication or information especially as imposed by rigid censorship and secrecy; used by Winston Churchill in 1946 to describe the demarcation between democratic and communist countries).
Truman Doctrine
President Truman's policy of providing economic and military aid to any country threatened by communism or totalitarian ideology.
Berlin Airlift
Airlift in 1948 that supplied food and fuel to citizens of west Berlin when the Russians closed off land access to Berlin.
NATO
North Atlantic Treaty Organization. An international organization created in 1949 by the North Atlantic Treaty for purposes of collective security.
Warsaw Pact
A military alliance formed by the Soviet Union and seven satellites in Eastern Europe. It was a weapon used by the Soviets to keep its satellites in order.
GATT
General agreement on tariffs and trade. An international organization created in 1949 by the North Atlantic Treaty for purposes of collective security.
International Monetary Fund
A United Nations agency to promote trade by increasing the exchange stability of the major currencies.
Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)
In 1968, many nations signed the NPT agreeing to halt the spread of nuclear weapons.
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
1948 - approved by the UN. All people are entitled to basic rights and freedoms "without distinction of any kind, such as race, color, sex, language, property, birth, or other status."