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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
MacConkey Agar:
ingredients/indicator |
-Peptone
-Lactose -Bile salts -Neutral red |
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What color is Mac when the bug ferments lactose?
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Magenta, due to acid byproducts of the fermentation
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What color is Mac when the bug is a lactose nonfermentor?
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Yellow
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What do the bile salts in MAC do?
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Inhibit gram positives from growing
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4 sections of the Haemophilus quad plate:
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1. RTF with X and V
2. TSA with X 3. TSA with V 4. Chocolate with X and V |
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What is the real name of X/V?
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X = heman
V = NAD |
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What is the gamma (non) hemolytic strep?
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Strep group D - Enterococcus faecalis
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Test for Strep grp D
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Bile esculin darkening
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What streps are alpha hemolytic?
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-Strep pneumo
-Strep viridans -Strep grp D |
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How do you test for Strep pneumo?
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Optichin sensitive and pneumoslide
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What streps are beta hemolytic?
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-Strep pyogenes - A
-Strep agalactiae - B |
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Test for Strep A
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Bacitracin sensitive
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Test for Strep B
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Latex agglutination
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How to differentiate staphs from streps
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Catalase pos (staphs)
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4 diagnostic features of Staph aureus:
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-Grows on mannitol salt
-Hemolytic on sheeps blood -Gold on TSA -Coagulase pos |
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How to tell apart Staph epidermidis from aureus:
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-Grey on TSA
-Nonhemolytic -Coag neg |