Practicum 1

Front 1

Frontal bone

Back 1

Makes up forehead

Front 2

Parietal Bone

Back 2

Paired (2) bone, forms posterior roof and walls

Front 3

Temporal Bone

Back 3

External auditory meatus (2)

Front 4

Skull, how many bones?

Back 4

8

Front 5

Occipital lobe

Back 5

Foramen magnum: the large hole in the skull, spinal cord descends

Nuchal lines: raised ridges on occipital lobe

Front 6

Sphenoid bone

Back 6

Posterior to ethmoid bones, forms posterior wall of orbit (eye)

Front 7

Ethmoid bone

Back 7

Posterior to lacrimal bones, located in middle of skull

Cribiform plate: plate of bones with several small holes

Nasal conchae

Front 8

Suture

Back 8

Bone with immovable joint

Front 9

Face total bones

Back 9

14

Front 10

Maxillary bones

Back 10

(2) bones that hold upper teeth, Max has a mustache. Anterior of mouth

Front 11

Mandible

Back 11

1, jaw that holds lower teeth. Makes you a man

Front 12

Vomer bone

Back 12

Midline of skull, forms part of nasal septum. Voldermort

Front 13

Lacrimal bones

Back 13

Thin bones, posterior to nasal bones. Contains nasolacrimal duct

Front 14

Nasal bones

Back 14

Bony part of nose, joins with cartilage that forms tip of nose

Front 15

Zygomatic bones

Back 15

Lateral side of orbit, between maxilla and frontal. Cheek bone

Front 16

Hyoid bone

Back 16

Neck bone, tongue muscle attachment

Front 17

Five Vertebral Regions

Back 17

Cervical: C1-Atlas C2-Axis. 7

Thoracic: 12

Lumbar: 5

Sacrum: 5 (fused)

Coccyx: 4 (fused)

Front 18

General Structure of Vertebra

Back 18

Centrum (body)

Vertebral foramen

Spinous process

Intervertebral disks

Front 19

Ribs

Back 19

True ribs (1-7)

False ribs (8-12)

Floating ribs (11-12)

Front 20

Thorax

Back 20

Sternum

Front 21

Oil gland

Back 21

Feeds into hair

Front 22

Sweat gland

Back 22

Feeds into the pore in skin

Front 23

Pore

Back 23

Found on the skin, sweat gland feeds into it

Front 24

Layers of skin

Back 24

Dermis (top)

Epidermis (largest, middle)

Hypodermis (bottom)

Front 25

Adipose tissue

Back 25

Fat, found in hypodermis

Front 26

Zygomatic process

Back 26

Zygomatic and temporal bone combine to fuse it

Front 27

Palatine bones

Back 27

Roof of the mouth, posterior of mouth

Front 28

Axial skeleton

Back 28

Supporting axis, head/spinal

Front 29

Appendicular System

Back 29

Limbs and bones that attach them to the axial system

Front 30

Clavicle

Back 30

Collar bone, strut between scapula and sternum

Front 31

Scapula

Back 31

Flat bone "shoulder blade"

Scapular spine: posterior, crest, divides scapula

Acromion process: posterior, projection from scapular spine

Coracoid process: anterior, projection from scapula

Glenoid cavity: lateral, shallow depression, articulated with head of humerus

Front 32

Suture on skull

Back 32

Ridges on parietal lobe

Front 33

Foramen magnum

Back 33

Largest hole in human body, found in occipital bone

Front 34

Nuchal lines

Back 34

Ridges on occipital bone

Front 35

Carpal bones (wrist) proximal row, lateral to medial

Back 35

Scaphoid (boat), lunate (moon shape), triquetrum (triangular), pisiform (pea)

Front 36

Wrist (distal row) lateral to medial

Back 36

Trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate

Front 37

Parts of the femur

Back 37

Head

Neck

Greater Trochanter

Lesser Trochanter

Linea Aspera

Condyles (lateral/medial)

Epicondyles (lateral/medial)

Patella Surface

Front 38

Patella

Back 38

Knee Cap

Front 39

Ankle

Back 39

Talus (connects)

Calcaneus (heel)

Front 40

Tibia and Fibula

Back 40

Tibia: lateral and medial condyles, intercondylar eminence, tibial tuberosity (bump on anterior surface), medial malleolus, anterior crest

Fibula: head, later malleolus

Front 41

Humerus

Back 41

Head

Front 42

Radius/Ulna

Back 42

Radius: radio! Head and neck

Ulna: trochlear notch

Front 43

Pelvic Girdle

Back 43

Illium: iliac crest

Ischium

Pubis: pubic symphysis

Acetabulum: socket head of femur

Obturator Foramen: large hole