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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The _____ limb has a steep upstroke directly after the R wave on the EKG.
Anacrotic
The rest of the arterial waveform is called the ____ limb.
Dicrotic
The dicrotic limb has a steep downstroke, and low ______
Dicrotic notch
A low dicrotic notch means:
Rapid diastolic runoff and low SVR
Newer models of machines can estimate the _____ based on arterial waveform evaluation.
SVR
Point of aortic valve closure and onset of diastole
Dicrotic notch
When you have abnormal waveforms it is important to establish a _____ then follow that for comparison
Baseline
In aortic stenosis you have a _____ in the anacrotic limb
Slow rise
In aortic stenosis you have a _______ dicrotic notch
Poorly defined or absent
In aortic stenosis you also have a ____ pulse pressure
Narrowed
In aortic regurg there is a ____ rise in the anacrotic limb
Sharp
In aortic regurg there is a high ____ BP
Systolic
In aortic regurg there is a ____ pulse pressure
Wide
Aortic regurg also has a ______ dicrotic notch
Poorly defined
In aortic regurg you may see _____ pulses
Bisferiens
Double systolic peak is also called:
Bisferiens
You may have a LVOF obstruction in:
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
LVOF
Left ventricular outflow
LVOF can have a ____ pattern
Spike and dome
LVOF is a ____ obstruction
Midsystolic
LVOF has a _____ systolic decline
Steep
LVOF has a strongly ______ just before the dicrotic notch
Reflected wave
Waveforms are dampened with inspiration in spontaneously breathing pts which is called:
Pulses paradoxus
Waveforms are dampened with _________ in positive pressure, ventilated pts
Expiration
Newer arterial pressure monitors use ________ as means to estimate SVR
Volume responsiveness
SOS
Three conditions that you cannot use a flotrac with
S (first)
Spontaneous ventilation
O
Open chest
S (2nd)
Sustained arrhythmia