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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Evolution occurring in burst of rapid change, followed by periods of relative stability is called ____________.
punctuated equilibrium
The role of messenger RNA is to _______________.
To be a copy of a portion of DNA
When two species evolve to be morphological less similar, it is called _______
Character Displacement
A population is defined as a group of the same species occupying a single habitat. (T/F)
True
Cell cytoplasm is primarily composed of __
Water
Which is the correct description of the logistic growth curve in population growth?
S Curve
Which type of chemical bond involves the sharing of electrons in the outer shells of atoms?
Covalent Bonds
Where would I go to watch active protein synthesis?
The Rough ER
Meiosis occurs in support of sexual reproduction. (T/F)
True
Which type of population age-structure diagram is associated with high juvenile mortality and high reproductive rates?
Pyramidal
Which is true regarding saturated fats?
They lack double bonded carbon atoms in their fatty acids
They have a higher melting point
They are associated with animal fat
All these answers are associated with saturated fats
Bacteria perform a form of cell division called ____________.
Binary Fission
Which of the following molecules includes the organic molecules known as RNA and DNA
Nucleic Acids
Which organ system produces the developmental hormones?
Endocrine System
Which of the following is an example of post-zygotic reproductive isolation?
Hybrid Inviability
Which of the following is an example of an electron carrier (transport) molecule?
NADH
The majority of homeostatic processes in the human body work on the principle of positive-feedback control.
False, Negative Feedback
Which organelle is a principle site of cell product packaging and storage?
Golgi Complex
Which of the following features sets humans apart from all other primates?
Bipedalism
f one parent is heterozygous for a gene and the other parent is homozygous recessive for the same gene, what is the chance that they have a child showing the recessive form of the gene in their phenotype?
50%
Which type of survival curve is associated with K-selected species?
Type 1
Which of the following events in cellular respiration produces the most ATP?
Electron Transport Chain
If a cell has a lower concentration of solutes inside it’s fluid than its surrounding environment, the cell is in ________
Hypotonic
The physical location of a gene on a chromosome is called the __________________.
Locus
In the evolutionary sense, a measure of an individual organism's relative fitness is a measure of its _____________
Reproductive Output
Which of the following does not occur during prophase?
Formation of the nuclear membrane
The condensation of the chromosomes
The initial formation of the spindle fibers
None of the above (all occur during prophase)
Niche partitioning reduces competition between species.
True
Which level of protein structure involves back folding of the helix onto itself?
Tertiary
Which of the following is most likely an acid?
CaCl2
SiO2
CaCO2
H2SO4
Which type of organic molecule is associated with ester bonds?
Ester Bonds
are found in plant cells but not animal cells.
Central Vaculoes
Succession following habitat disturbance is called ________ succession.
Secondary Succesion
Which of the following events in meiosis does not specifically result in shuffling of a species' DNA?
Crossing over
Independent assortment
Formation of the tetrads
Chromosomal reduction
Which of the following would be considered density independent population regulation?
Competition
Predation
Disease
Flood!
The Light Independent step in photosynthesis is also known as the Krebs Cycle.
False
Which form of speciation is the result of an some kind of geographic barrier?
Allopatric
DNA fingerprinting utilizes _______________
electrophoresis
he pocket-like structure in the gastrula is called the _____________.
Archenteron
Photosynthesis is not an example of an oxidation-reduction reaction.
False
___________ facilitate the movement of large molecules between neighboring cells.
Gap junctions
A mutation involving the flipping of a portion of the chromosome is called a(n) ______________.
Inversion
Approximately what percent of the sunlight striking the earth is actually captured by the biosphere on any given day?
1%