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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Linear regression assumptions

Predictors are error free


•linearity of response to predictors


•condtsnt variance within & for all predictors


•independence of errors


•lack of multi colinearity

Y=mx+b+e

Y=response variable


M=slope


B= covariance


E=error term

Whats what

X, Y

X covariate


Y response variable

What are they in models?

E

Distance between model and data (synthetic or observed)

Approaches to modeling

Hypothesis testing


•which is best model


•data mining



Last 2 require rigorous work

3

P value

Probability that model is an accident

Model evaluation

Parameter sensitivity


Ground truthing


Uncertainty within data and predictors


Evaluate by looking at r^2 and spread

3 model components

•trend (correlation)


•random


•auto correlated

1st law of geography

Everything is related hut but nearer things are more closely related than further things

Statial model

Abstraction of something special

Goals of models

•robust


•verifiable


•simple

Modeling methods

Interpolation


•Density


•Correlation/regression

Density

Finding an abundance of discrete occurances

Plants, disease, crime

Attributes

•continuous


•dates


•descriptive text