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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Executive

The branch of government that is responsible for the implementation of laws and policies

Time of Montesquieu


Sustained by the doctrine of the separation of powers

Division of government? (Whose time and which sustained)

Parliamentary executive

An executive, typically composed of a prime minister and cabinet, that is drawn from and accountable to the parliament, and is formef thrpugh parliamentary elections

Presidential executive

An executive that is headed by a separately elected president, who enjoys political and constitutional independence from the parliament

Ceremonial leadership


Policy-making leadership


Popular leadership


Bureaucratic leadership


Crisis leadership

Functions of political executives

Head of state

Personal embodiment of the state's power and authority

Head of state

Personal embodiment of the state's power and authority

Head of government

The chief executive, a post that carries policy-making and political responsibilities

Ceremonial leadership


Policy-making leadership


Popular leadership


Bureaucratic leadership


Crisis leadership

Functions of political executives

Cabinet

A group of senior ministers that meets formally and regularly, and is chaired by the chief executive

Formal dimension - contitutional roles and responsibilities


Informal dimension - role of personality, political skills and experience


External dimension - political, economic, and diplomatic context of government

Three dimensions of power