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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

big tent principal

Political party built group with individuals with wide-ranging beliefs

Candidate centered campaign

Instead of entire party, individual seeks election

Candidate committees

Candidates form organizations to support their own election

Dealignment

Fewer voter support two major political parties.


Divided government

Congress controlled by one party, presidency controlled by another party

Grassroot organizing

Involves direct contact with voters

Loyal opposition

Lower power parties object to policies and government power

New Deal (Roosevelt)

Social welfare program


Safety net for poor people

New Deal coalition

Group of under represented citizens who elected Roosevelt four times

Party identifiers

We belongs to more than one party

Party in government

Political identification of leaders, country, state, government

Party in the electorate

People who support the party

Party organization

Political party committee, leaders, convention, worker

Party system

Number of political parties

Patronage

Trading favors from people for political party support

Platform

Political parties statement, principal, objectives

Political machines

Big city organizations that control aspects of life and reward supporters

Populism

Rights and power to the masses, not the elites

Primary election

Chosen candidate will run in later general election

Proportional representation system

Political parties win number of seats equal to percentage of party votes

Realignment

Shift in electoral support that moves party to Majority status

Responsible party model

Party function is to offer voters a clear choice, different from rivals

Soft money loopholes

Political parties can raise unlimited money for party-building activities

Spoil system

Political support rewarded with jobs

Tea Party Movement

A protest movement that opposed government actions

Ticket splitting

Voters vote for candidates from more than one party

Truncated government

One chamber controlled by one party for White House,


other chamber controlled by other party

Winner-take-all system

Most votes win that office, even if not majority