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60 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
in a semi closed republican primary who can vote?
republicans/independents
when a person casts a ballot for romney in primary election ...
need 50% of convention delegates to win victory
ToF? in 2012, both the republican and democratic parties required proportional representation rules to be used in all states for selection of conventional candidate.
FALSE
Who conducts used in presidential nomination
state party
ToF? most democratic countries use primary elections to nominate candidates.
False
When Joseph Sweeny won the republican primary in 2008, the local republican party found him objectionable as the local party leader...
they could not take him off the ballot
A national political party convention in which candidates has a sufficient lead to win
brokered nomination
_______________ provide geographic representation wile _______________ promote a logical representation.
congressmen,interest groups
The most common reason for interest group to form is an
economic interest
A supreme pac can spend how much money on a congressional pac?
unlimited money
the purpose of an interest group mass propoganda campaign is to?
change public opinion
interest groups through national pac provides what percents of money per candidate?
35%
______________ lobbying is lobbying with the intention of reaching the legislature and making a difference in the decision making process.
Grassroot
Lobby are most effective when they provide credible information about?
effects of proposed legislation
a state w/ 8 members in the US house will have how many electoral college votes?
ten
2012 electoral college effect wssi?
magnify winner margin
What can a super pac not do?
contribute money to a candidate
congressional districts have equal number of?
residents
how many states use the initiative process?
about 50%
When house seats redistribute across the 50 states after the us census this is called?
reapproachment
main people get news from what in 2012?
tv
the model of voters choices that has the backwards over the past four years is the _____ model
retrospective
Do you plan to vote for or against prop204? is that good or bad?
bad
most americans are ____
internationalists
a person who favors higher taxes on wealthy and lower in the middle and working class is?
liberal
when was the whig party around?
two terms 1830s-1850s
the process in which a party identification influences americans perceptionon politics is known as___?
perpetual screen
most us election vs majority voting rules
plurality
the republican party emerged around the
after civil war 1860s
ToF? Bias in the media before 1800s?
true
ToF? the publics trust in the media has grown over the past decade with greater diversity of media outlets
False
when media plays the role of determining the issues that are in the public eye is known as
agenda setting
yellow journalism from late 1800s was characterized by
sensationalism and muckracking
ToF? in media coverage of candidates more attention is paid to their issues positions than horse race aspects of the contest
false
the publics tendency to access presidents performance in terms of issues that the media has emphasized known as..
priming
in american political culture equality means all but?
equality of results
Which of the following is not a reason political parties are crucial to the maintenance of democracy?
A. Parties promote compromise and work for the public interest.
The party-in-government is essential in a republic because it is responsible for:
Translating the wishes of the people into public policy
Which of the following statements is not true concerning party identifiers?
C. Party identifiers are defined solely as dues-paying members of one of the major parties.
A party boss is a party leader who:
A. Exercised tight control over electioneering and patronage
Party primaries were instituted largely because:
D. There was too much corruption under the previous nominating system
A _____ is a trend among voters to identify themselves as independents rather than as members of a major party.
A. dealignment
Today the Democratic and Republican Parties face a difficult task because:
B. They must struggle with appeasing their bases without alienating moderate voters
Which of the following is not a characteristic of the American party system?
E. Consistent straight-ticket voting
Which of the following is not a role played by interest groups?
B. Contesting elections
The term free rider refers to:
D. The difficulty a group faces in recruiting when potential members can gain the benefits of the group's actions whether or not they join
Interest groups can overcome the free rider problem by providing _____ only to people who join the interest group.
B. selective incentives
Material benefits are:
B. Tangible rewards given to interest group members
_____ interest groups organize to influence government to produce collective goods or services that benefit the general public.
A. Public
_____ interest groups are most likely to be involved in issues that cause passionate disagreements among members on opposite sides.
D. Equal opportunity
What is the key difference between direct lobbying and indirect lobbying?
Direct lobbying involves attempts to influence elected officials directly, whereas indirect lobbying attempts to rouse the public to influence elected officials.
The term revolving door refers to:
B. Public officials, journalists, and lobbyists moving between public and private sector jobs
Which of the following is not an important resource for interest groups?
E. Contacts with political parties
Pluralists believe:
B. Interest groups give more power to citizens and enhance democratic life
Many Democrats contend that President Obama “sold out” to get his health care bill passed, because:
It required Americans to buy insurance from private companies and it did not mandate the so-called public option for health care
James Madison feared:
B. The political power of groups that would use the rules of politics to get what they wanted at the expense of everyone else
Which of the following groups is most likely to vote?
A. Upper-income Americans
According to the textbook, which of the following does not contribute to increased or decreased voter turnout?
E. Fewer or more selective incentives offered by parties and candidates for voting
Which piece of legislation made it possible for citizens to register to vote while accessing other state services?
B. Motor Voter Bill
All of the following statements are true concerning voter turnout except:
Turnout among young people has now caught up with turnout among older citizens