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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Connotation
suggested meaning of a word
Origin of Connotation
Latin; connotare - to note
Denotation
literal meaning of a word
origin of denotation
latin; denotare - to note
Imagery
language that evokes an image or paints a picture
origin of imagery
old french; imager - to make an image
metaphor
direct comparison of two things, by which the qualities of one thing are substituted for the other
origin of metaphor
greek; metapherein - to transfer
personification
giving human qualities to a non-human thing, akin to anthropomorphism
origin of personification
french; personne - person
metonymy
word, which is closely related to what one implies
origin on metonymy
greek; metonumia - "change of name"
symbol
something concrete that represents something abstract
origin of symbol
greek; symballein - to throw together
allegory
a story in which the characters are symbols
origin of allegory
greek; allegorein - to speak figuratively
paradox
is a statement or situation containing apparently contradictory or incompatible elements that are ultimately true in themselves
origin of paradox
greek; paradoxos - contrary to expectation
overstatement
making something appear better or more important than it really is
origin of overstatement
unknown
understatement
making something appear less serious than it really is
origin of understatement
unknown
irony
difference between the way something appears and what is actually true (sarcasm, understating, exaggerating)
origin of irony
greek; eiron - dissembler
allusion
brief and indirect reference to a person, place, or thing
origin of allusion
latin; alludere - to play with
tone
the mood of poetry
origin of tone
greek; tonos - act of stretching
meter
number of syllables per verse of poetry
origin of meter
latin; metrum - measure
rhyme scheme
words that sound alike
origin of rhyme
middle english; rime - rhyme