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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
lyricdal poem
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a poem that expresses feelings of the poet
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narrative poem
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a poem that tells a story
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dramatic voice:
appositive |
when the poet speaks to something that connot answer
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dramatic voice:
persona or masks |
when the poet takes on the personality of an oblect and speaks as the object
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dramatic voice:
conversation |
dialogue between 2 voices like listening to a radio conversation
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rhyme:
end rhyme |
the most common type, which occurs at the end of the line
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rhyme:
internal rhyme |
occurs at some place after the beginning and before the end of a line
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rhyme:
beginning rhyme |
occurs in the first sylable
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Rhyme scheme
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the pattern in which rhyme sounds occur in a stanza (ababbcbcc)
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Rhythm
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a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables or the recurrence o specific sounds
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stanza:couplet
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a grouping of lines in a poetry; two lined that rhyme
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tercet
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a group of three lines tha may be put together in varying patterns
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quatrain
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four lines that come in many different patterns
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sestet
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six line stansa that can be made up of three couplets, a couplets and a quatrain, two tercets, or other patterns
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septer
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seven line stanza can be made up of quatrains and terects
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actaves
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an eight line stanza might have four couplets
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Ballad
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ballads begin as oral stories passed down from generation to generation
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Repetition
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careful choice of words of phrases establishes a pattern that appeals to our ears, a word of phase used seversal times helps to creat music in a poem
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Alliteration
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the constant repeating of the same sound at the beginning of a succession of words;; peter piper pickea a peck of pickled peppers
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initial alliteration
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begins a work
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hidden of internal alliteration
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found within a word
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Onomatopoeia
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using words or creating pharses of words that seem to imitate sounds;; bang,hiss,scratch, zoom, ding-dong, etc
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Off Rhyme
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often called half rhyme, near rhyme, slant rhyme used at the end of a line, usually carries the same basic sound
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Consonance
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when final consonants in words agree;; fast, last, past
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Assonance
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repetition of same or similar vowel sounds in syllables that end with different consonant sounds
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Figurative Language
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an intentional departure from the normal order, construction, or meaning of words
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simile
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compars one thing to another using like of as
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metaphor
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saying that one thing IS something else
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personification
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giving human qualities to something tht does noe, in realiy, have these characteristics
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hyperbole
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an wxaggeratioin
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haiku
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having to deal with nature
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limerick
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has a character , problem, and resolution
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cinquain , traditional
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syllables
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