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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the organization types?
Functional
Projectized
Blend
Matrix - Strong, Weak or balanced
Who is the Sponsor?
Person paying for project
Project Champion
What is the project sponsors input
due date
milestones
product features
constraints
assumptions
Who is a stakeholder
People involved with project; interest may be impacted by project
Define Portfolio
Investment in projects and programs
Aligned to company strategic goals
Define Progressive Elaboration
Do not know all characteristics about a project when you begin a project
revisit and refine
product characterisist emerge over time
What does a PM use?
Skills
Knowledge
Resources
What are the components of Historical Information
Input to processes
Records from previous projects
can help to benchmark current project
resources used; lessons learned
Predict trends for current project
evaluate projects feasibility
Define Baseline
Project Plan, Time, Scope and Cost
Original plan and approved changes
What are lessons learned?
documents that are focused on variances created at end of each phase that detail what lessons were learned that should be shared with future projects
What is system?
Incorporates all formal procedures and tools put in place to manage something
Procedures, checks and balances, processes, forms software, etc...
Overview of a PM
Ultimately responsible for project outcome
formerally empowered to use organizational resources
in control of project
authorized to spend projects budget
authorized to make decisions
Overview of a Project Coordinator
Weaker than PM
No $$ authority
limited resources
limited decision authority
Overview of Project Expeditor
The weakest - Staff Assistant
Responsible to make sure things arrive on time and tasks completed on time.
Overview of Sr. Mngt.
Prioritize projects
make sure the PM has the proper authority
strategic plans and goals and isure projects are aligned
resolve conflicts
What is a Functional Manager?
Department Manager
"Owns" resources
May be asked to approve overall project plan
Define Process
Package of inputs, tools and outputs used together to do something on the project
What are the characteristics of a project?
Time limited
Unique to orgnaization
Comprised of inter related activities
Has purpose and will yield product service or result
Define Program
Larger effort than project
group of inter-related projects
may include operations

*Benefit - obtain something that could not be achieved if projects were not completed in concert.
What is Networking?
technique of HR Planning that involved developing relationships with people who may be able to assist in the achievement of objectives.
Includes: proactive correspondance, lunches, informal conversations
What does project cost include?
* Informing stakeholders of approved changes
* monitoring cost performance to detect variances from cost baseline
* bring expected cost overruns within acceptable limits
* ensuring requested changes are agreed upon
What is smoothing?
conflict resolution technique that temporarily resolves a problem by downplaying the problem to make the problem appear less important/critical.
Downplayed for the interim until it reappears
considered LOSE-LOSE
What is a workaround?
unplanned responses to risks that were previously unidentified or accepted
Outputs of the Risk Monitoring & Control Process
What does Risk Monitoring & Control involve?
Choosing alternate strategies
executing a contingency plan
taking corrective actions
modifying the project plan
What techniques can be used to resolve conflicts?
Forcing
Smoothing
Compromise
confrontation
withdrawal
What are the techniques for cost control process?
Cost change control sysem
performance measurement analysis
forecasting
variance management
project performance reviews
pm software
Why do you use the Cost Control Process?
contol changes to project cost baseline.
What are the outputs of Manage Stakeholders process?
resolved issues
approved change requests
approved corrective actions
project management plan updates
organizational process assets update
Why use limit reconciation?
enusre that the expenditure of funds is reconciled withthe funding limits imposed by the performing organization
tool of the cost budgeting process
What is the Resource Calendar?
Describes availability, capability, skills of resources and identifies quantity of each resource available during each availability period.
documents working and non working days.