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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Torque

Twisting of a shaft while not permitting one end to move.

Capacities

Combination of volumes.

Tidal Volume (TV)

Volume of air exchanged in one cycle of respiration.

Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV)

Volume of air that can be inhaled after a tidal inspiration.

Expiratiory Reserve Volume (ERV)

Volume of air that can be expired following passive, tidal expiration. (aka Resting Lung Volume).

Residual Volume (RV)

Volume of air remaining in the lungs after a maximum exhalation.

Vital Capacity (VC)

The volume of air that can be inhaled following maximal exhalation.



(VC= IRV+TV+ERV)

Functional Residual Capacity

The volume of air in the body at the end of passive exhalation



(FRC= ERV+RV)

Total Lung Capacity (TLC)

(TLC= IRV + TV+ ERV+RV)

Inspiratory Capacity (IC)

The maxmium inspiratory volume possible after tidal expiration (IC= TV+IRV)

Subglottal pressure

The pressure below the vocal folds.`

Alveoloar (pulmonic) pressure

Air pressure measured at the level of the alveolous.

Pleural (intrapleural) pressure

Pressure measured within the pleural lining of the lungs.

Negative alveolar pressure

Increased lung volume

Postive alveolar pressure

Relaxing the musculature after inspiration.

External Intercoastels

Paired thin fibers that provides unity and mobility. They originate lower boarder of the 1st rib through the upper boarder of the intercoastels.

Internal Intercoastels

Involved in expiration