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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What do waves do? |
Transfer energy from one place to another |
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What type of waves don't need a medium to travel through |
Electromagnetic waves |
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What are three examples of mediums |
Rock, water and air |
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Transverse wave: |
Particles move at right angles to the wave |
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Longitudinal waves: |
Particles vibrate backwards and forwards parallel to the direction of wave travel |
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Example of Transverse waves |
All electro-magnetic waves |
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Examples of longitudinal waves |
Sound waves |
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Peak/ crest |
Highest point on a wave |
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Trough |
The lowest point on a wave |
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Wavelength |
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Amplitude |
The height of the wave measured from the middle |
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Frequency |
Number of waves produced each second l. Measured in Hz (hertz) |
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Time Period |
Time taken to produce one wave |
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Equation for wave speed using frequency |
Wave Speed = frequency x wavelength |
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Equation for wave speed using distance and time |
Wave speed = distance/ time |
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Time Period Equation |
T = 1/ f |