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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What do waves do?

Transfer energy from one place to another

What type of waves don't need a medium to travel through

Electromagnetic waves

What are three examples of mediums

Rock, water and air

Transverse wave:

Particles move at right angles to the wave

Longitudinal waves:

Particles vibrate backwards and forwards parallel to the direction of wave travel

Example of Transverse waves

All electro-magnetic waves

Examples of longitudinal waves

Sound waves

Peak/ crest

Highest point on a wave

Trough

The lowest point on a wave

Wavelength

Amplitude

The height of the wave measured from the middle

Frequency

Number of waves produced each second l. Measured in Hz (hertz)

Time Period

Time taken to produce one wave

Equation for wave speed using frequency

Wave Speed = frequency x wavelength

Equation for wave speed using distance and time

Wave speed = distance/ time

Time Period Equation

T = 1/ f