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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
arrow-tipped line segment used to graphically represent vector quantities; the length of the line represents the vector’s magnitude; the direction of the arrow represents the direction of the quantity; represented as variables in bold or with a symbol above the variable |
Vectors |
|
open end of a vector |
Tail |
|
arrow part of a vector |
Head |
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combining vectors by placing the tail of the second vector to the head of the first vector; the sum of the vectors show a third vector; the directions of the original vectors do not change but are simply moved |
Vector addition |
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vector sum of two or more vectors; drawn from the tail of the first vector to the head of the last vector |
Resultant |
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zero line; used as a point of reference for measuring vector angles |
Horizontal |
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one of two perpendicular vectors that make up a single vector; can be drawn two ways, for example, north then east or east then north |
Component |
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process of finding the magnitude of a component in a given direction |
Vector Resolution |
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A vector is used to graphically represent vector quantities. The arrow-tip is called the ____ of the vector and the open end is called the ____ of the vector |
Head, Tail |
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Vectors are added by placing the tail of a vector to the head of the __________ ___________ |
previous vector |
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A__________ __________ is the vector sum of two or more vectors |
resultant vector |
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The direction or angle of a vector is always measured from the ___________ |
horizontal |
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Trigonometric functions and the Pythagorean Theorem are used to calculate the ___________ and __________ of resultant vectors |
magnitude and direction |
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All vectors can be thought of as a _________ _______ that can be broken into components |
resultant vector |
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The __ component is found using Rx = R cos Θ |
x |
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The __ component is found using Ry = R sin Θ |
y |
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Vector resolution is used to add vectors at ____ ____ |
any angle |
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When adding vectors at any angle, each vector is broken into its components __________ |
individually |
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The ______ resultant vector represents the magnitude and direction of the added vectors |
final |