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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
phone
a sound made by the vocal tract
phoneme
a speech sound, always placed between virgules
allophone
an alternative form of a phoneme in a language, a variation of phonemes.

butter vs. buder
grapheme
a letter
graphemics
study of the letters of the alphabet
orthography
study of spelling
morpheme
the smallest linguistic unit of meaning in a language.
what are phonetics?
-study of speech sounds
-scientific study of speech sounds (phonemes), their form (articulation), substance (acoustic aspects), and perception (how they're processed).
articulation
how sounds are formed
acoustic
substance, matter of soundwaves transformed to level of perception and understanding soundsat the molecular level.
perception
how it is heard and understood