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14 Cards in this Set

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These are wastes generated in health care facilities?

Health Care Waste

Waste Categories:

General waste, Pathological waste, Sharps, Infectious waste, Chemical waste, Radio-active wate, Pharmaceutical waste, Pressurized Container, Genotoxic Waste

Expired outdated drugs chemicals

Pharmaceutical waste

No risk to human health eg: office, paper, wrapper, kitchen waste, general sweeping etc.

General waste

Needles, scaples, knives, blades etc.

Sharps

Eg. Laboratory reagent, disinfectants, film developer

Chemical waste

Waste containing Cytotoxic drugs (often used in cancer therapy

Gentoxic waste

Gas cylinder, aerosal cans etc.

Pressurized Container

Human tissue or fluid


Eg. Body parts, blood, body fluids

Pathological waste

Eg. Unused liquid from radiotherapy or lab research, contaminated glasswares etc.

Radio-active waste

May transmit bacterial, viral or parasitica disease to human being, Eg. Laboratory culture, tissues (swabs) bandage etc.

Infectious waste

Pathological waste and Sharp waste also come under “________”

“Infectious waste”

Categories of Person Exposed to risk of infection

Sanitation workers > Medical & Paramedical Staff > Patient + Visitors

Routes of transmission

1. Inhalation of dust particles containing germs


2. Intact or non intact skin, mucous membranes


3. By ingestion