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26 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Chemistry

The hematocrit test is performed in which department of the lab

Physiology

The study of the function of each body part and how the functions coordinate is called

Plasma contains fibrinogin, serum does not

The difference between plasma and serum

One contains that thing that starts with an f, the other doesn't

Leukocytes and thrombocytes (platelet)

The buffy coat consists of:

Wbc and plt

Veins

Which blood vessels in pulmonary circulation carry blood that is high in oxygen

After it comes from lungs, it goes back TOWARD the heart

Pt is more susceptible to infection

When a pt has had a mastectomy, venipuncture should be avoided on the affected side because:

Pumping blood

The ventricles of the heart are principally responsible for:

45%

The formed elements make up about (what percent) of whole blood volume

Chlorhexadine

Besides povidone iodine what can be used to cleanse a site before collection for a blood alcohol test

Skin antisepsis

The most critical aspect of blood culture collection (beside pt identification)

Flouride

What additive maintains glucose stability in the sample for at least 24 hours

Glucose, sugar, teeth

Blood

What kind of specimen is collected to test for the presence of inborn metabolic disorders, such as galactosemia screening

True

A bilirubin specimen being icteric is a reason not to reject a specimen for analysis. T/f

Icteric= yellow, jaundiced

True

In general, a syringe is used when drawing specimens and/or pts except for requests for multiple testing, requiring different anticoagulant and multiple tubes. T/f

Edta

The anticoagulant preferred for hematology testing

Lavendar

The anticoagulant that preserves the cell morphology for a differential is what color tube

Gray

This tube contains oxalate

The glucose one

Higher pressure in the arteries

An arterial puncture is more likely to result in a hematoma than a venipuncture is because

False

Blood from arterial punctures is collected in the green tube. T/f

5 minutes

Once an arterial blood sample is obtained, the puncture site should have pressure held for how long

Lavendar top

You are to collect by fingerstick a green top, lavendar top, and red top microcollection container. What microcontainer do you collect first?

Order of draw: plt counts, CBCs, and other hematology tests are collected first. Followed by chemistry tests.

Wrapping foil around specimen and using an amber colored tube

Protecting a specimen from light is best done by:

2 things

True

Specimens may be rejected for testing if an anticoagulated specimen has a clot, specimen wasn't labeled w pts complete name, the specimen was drawn above a running IV. T/f

Bilirubin causing jaundice

Serum that's icteric has increased presence of

Yellow

Lipids in a nonfasting sample

Serum is lipemic with a increased presence of

LIPemic : LIPids

Hemoglobin from ruptured rbcs

Serum described as hemolyzed in the presence of increased