Philosophy Final

Front 1

Whois the author of “A Vindication of the Rights of Women” (1792)?

Back 1

MaryWollstonecraft

Front 2

Whois the author of “The Communist Manifesto” (1848)?

Back 2

KarlMarx

Front 3

Whatis the meaning of the word, “bourgeoisie”?

Back 3

Thebourgeoisie class, is the class, that is the owners of the means of production.

Front 4

Whatis the meaning of the word, “proletariat”?

Back 4

Theproletariat is the worker class.

Front 5

Whois the author of “Utilitarianism” (1863)?

Back 5

JohnStuart Mill

Front 6

Whatis the “principle of utility” in the 1863 treatise, “Utilitarianism”?

Back 6

Utilitarianismis the greatest good for the greatest number of people; the greatest goodprinciple or the greatest happiness principle.

Front 7

Whowrites an aphorism called “The Madman” in the 1882, 1887 book “The GayScience”?

Back 7

FriedrichNietzsche

Front 8

Whois the author of “Thus Spake Zarathustra” (1883-1885)?

Back 8

FriedrichNietzsche

Front 9

Whatare the three metamorphoses written about in the first chapter (just after theprologue) in “Thus Spake Zarathustra” (1883-1885)?

Back 9

Thecamel becomes a lion becomes a child.

Front 10

Whois the author of “The Will to Believe” (1897)?

Back 10

William James

Front 11

Whois the author of “Pragmatism: A New Name for some Old Ways of Thinking” (1907)?

Back 11

William James

Front 12

Whois the author of “The Question Concerning Technology” (first published in1954)?

Back 12

MartinHeidegger

Front 13

Whois the famous American poet that authored the wildly critical and free-flowingpoem “Howl” (1956)?

Back 13

AllenGinsberg

Front 14

Whois the author of “The Virtue of Selfishness” (1964)?

Back 14

AynRand

Front 15

Whois the author of “Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology” (1979)?

Back 15

AynRand

Front 16

Whois the author of “The Myth of Sisyphus and Other Essays” (1942), about ademi-god cursed to roll a boulder up a mountain each day for all eternity justto watch it roll back down, symbolizing the futility and absurdity of life,from which the famous last line is, “We must imagine Sisyphus happy”?

Back 16

AlbertCamus

Front 17

Whois the author of “Existentialism is a Humanism” (1945)?

Back 17

Jean-Paul Sartre

Front 18

Whatis the “First tenet of existentialism” according to Jean-Paul Sartre?

Back 18

Existenceprecedes essence

Front 19

Whatare the four relevant features/characteristics of existentialism according toJean-Paul Sartre?

Back 19

Anguish/Despair, Abandonment, Guilt, Meaninglessness

Front 20

Whois the author of “The Second Sex” (1949)?

Back 20

Simonede Beauvoir

Front 21

Whois the author of “A Defense of Abortion” (1979)?

Back 21

Judith Jarvis Thompson

Front 22

What comparison does Judith Jarvis Thomson use to analyzethe ethics of abortion?

Back 22

A violinist