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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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list non-narcotic analgesics
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Salicylates- Aspirin
Para-aminophenol derivatives- phenacitin, acetaminophen Toradol Ibprofen |
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this drug inhibits thromboxane A which prolongs bleeding
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Aspirin
(also best for fever) also Toradol- used parenterally- causes retinal detachment/deafness & Ibuprofen |
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inhibits cyclooxygenase and prostaglandin synth/release
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aspirin-> anitinflammatory action
does not work for visceral pain |
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t/f
aspirin lowers body temp |
True
best for fever causes periph vasodilation/sweat |
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list cautionary adverse affects of salicylates
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pulmonary edema
GI Ulcers, bleeding thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis anaphylaxis, tight chest deafness (common in arthritis px) |
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which non-narcotic analgesics have a strong anti-inflammatory function
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salicylates- aspirin
toradol ibuprofen |
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acute poisoning with this drug will show no symptoms 24-48 hrs post ingestion but will lead to LV and Renal failure and death
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Para-aminophenol derivatives
phenacitin, acetominophen causes hepatotoxicity and necrosis, acute renal failure, coma, death |
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this is a weak anti-inflammatory and will not affect platelet aggregation
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Para-aminophenol derivatives
phenacitin, acetominophen |
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T/F
Only salicylate inhibit platelet aggregation |
F
Aspirin is the only salicylate Toradol Ibuprofen |
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which drug(s) can cause deafness
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salicylate
toradol |
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list important adverse affects of toradol
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retinal hemorrhage/detachment
deafness hyperglycemia, toxic goiter metab acidosis, respiratory alkalosis |
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this drug works similar to aspirin but can affect the bone marrow over time causeing leukopenia and lo Hb/Hct levels
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ibuprofen
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