Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Epinephrine
|
all alphas & betas
|
|
norepinephrine
|
all alphas, 1 beta
|
|
isoproterenol
|
all betas
|
|
dobutamine
|
beta 1
heart failure |
|
dopamine
|
alpha 1, beta 1, dopamine
shock heart failure acute renal failure |
|
Ephedrine
|
all alpha & beta
noncat. nasal congestion shock asthma |
|
phenylephrine
|
alpha 1
noncat. |
|
terbutaline
|
beta 2
noncat. asthma preterm labor |
|
albuterol
|
beta 2
noncat. |
|
tamsoluosin
|
alpha 1 blocker
urinary retention & enlarged prostast |
|
propanolol
|
blocks all betas
|
|
clonidine
|
centrally acting alpha 2 agonist
decreases norep. production rebound hypertension not recommended for preg. women |
|
bethanechol
|
cholinergic
urination GI |
|
pilocarpine
|
pupillary constriction
cholinergic |
|
demecarium bromide
|
pupillary constriction
cholinergic |
|
3 cholinergics for myasthenia gravis
|
Pyridostigmine bromide
Edrophonium Neostigmine |
|
Atropine
|
anticholinergic
reverses reversible cholinergics |
|
protopam
|
used for irreversible cholinergics
|
|
Tubocurarine
|
-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
-muscle relaxation, hypotension |
|
Succinylcholine
|
-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
-muscle relaxation (Adverse: jerking, malignant hyperthermia & hyperkalemia) |
|
mecamylamine
|
-ganglionic blocker
-HTN when it doesn't respond to anything else |
|
Prazosin
|
alpha 2 blocker
HTN tx. relaxation of bladder & prostate dilation of veins, etc. |
|
phentolamine
|
all alpha blockers
tx for phenochromocytoma necrosis of extravasation drugs (mainly dopamine) |
|
propranolol
|
all betas blocker
|
|
Metopropol
|
selective beta blocker (beta 1)
|
|
reserpine, guanethidine, & guanadrel are...
|
adrenergic neuron-blocking
all cause depression, GI, & CV |
|
reserpine
|
adrenergic neuron-blocking agent
|
|
methlydopa
|
centrally acting alpha 2 agonist
HTN tx. causes hepatotoxicity |