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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
glycoprotein rec IIb and IIIa
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fibrinogen rec
inc bining of firbrinogen to rec which inc plt binding |
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ASA
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txa2 inhib
prevent mi and stroke irrev bind cox 1and2 antiplt and antiinf cause ulcer and blding |
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Dipyridamole
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inhib plt agg
and phosphodiesterase in high lvls prevents emblization of prosthetic valves |
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Indomethacin
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inhib cox 1,2, and lipooxygenase
use w. neonate to close PDA |
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Clopidogrel(plavix)
Ticlopidine |
antiplt
inhib ADP rec use instead of ASA for mi and stroke cause TTP,leukopenia,hemorrage agranulocytosis w/ Tic combine asa w/ clop |
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Cilostazol
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antiplits
PDE3 inhib for tx of intermittant claudication or PAD |
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Iv Abciximaba
Eptifibatide Tirofiban |
antiplts
inhib IIb/IIIa rec by keeping fibrinogen from binding=no plt agg use for acute coronary disease and angioplasty |
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Antithrombin 3
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inactivates factors 2,9,10,11,12
which are part of intrinsic and 2 is common so works vivo and vitro |
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LMW Heparin
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anticoag
works vivo and vitro b/c inc antithromb3 by enhancing the serine protease activity -safe in preg side effects: blding,thrombocytopenia,osteoperosis |
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Protamine
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antidote to heparin
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Dalteparin
Enoxaparin Danaparoid |
anticoags
Enox-lovenox Dana-safe in hypersens to heparin |
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Argatroban
Bivalirudin |
thrombin inhib
inhib directly biv-unstable angina w/ PTCA |
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Warfarin
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-po
-inhib vit k factor synth 1972 -blocks gamma carboxylation factors -works in liver -only works in vivo -no preg -side effects are blding skin nec-in ppl w/ protein C def purple toe synd bone defects |
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protein c
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activated by thrombomodulin and thrombin ->combines w/ protein S to inactivate factor 5 and 8
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Enoxaparin
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lovenox
LMWH works against factor 10 more than 2 works longer than hep prevents DVT cuases: hemmorage,thrombocytopenia,local irritation not for prosthetic heart valves |
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anticoag side effects
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spinal and epidural hematoma
thrombocyto hyperlipidemia |
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Phytonadione
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antidote to warfarin
vit k1 |
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PT/INR
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checks warfarin pthwy
is for extrisic >2.5 times norm |
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PTT
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monitors heparin
should be 1.5 -2.5 times norm |
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Alteplse
Reteplase |
TPA
recomb DNA clot specific no allergy rxn |
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Streptokinase
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like TPA
non specific causes allergies and hypotn dec plasminogen and 5 and 8 in circ |
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Amino caproic acid
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antidote to fibrinolytics
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