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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Credit

Funds provided by a creditor to a borrower that the borrower will repay with interest or fees in the future

Installment loan

A loan provided for specific purchases, with interest charged on the amount borrowed. Repaid on a regular basis, generally with blended payments

Revolving open-end credit

Credit provided up to a specific maximum amount based on income, debt level, and credit history; interest charged monthly on outstanding balance

Credit reports

Reports provided by credit bureaus that document a person's credit payment history

Prestige cards

Credit cards, such as gold or platinum cards, issued by a financial institution to individuals who have exceptional credit standing

Retail/proprietary credit card

Credit card honored only by a specific retail establishment

Finance charge

The interest and fees you must pay as a result of using credit

Previous balance method

Interest charged on balance at beginning of new billing period

Average daily balance method

Interest charged based on the average daily balance of credit

Adjusted balance method

Interest charged based on balance at the end if the new billing period

Consumer proposal

An offer made by a debtor to his or her creditors to modify his or her payments

Insolvent

A person who owes at least $1000 and is unable to pay his or her debts as they come due

Trustee in bankruptcy

A person licensed to administer consumer proposals and bankruptcies and manage assets held in trust

Shoulder surfing

Occurs in public spaces where you can be readily seen or heard by someone standing close by

Dumpster diving

Occurs when an identity thief goes through your trash looking for discarded items that can reveal personal information that can be used for fraudulent purposes

Skimming

Occurs when identity thieves steak your credit card or debit card number by copying the information contained on the magnetic strip on the card

Pretexting

Occurs when the individuals access personal information under false pretenses

Phishing

Occurs when pretexting happens online

Pharming

Similar to phishing, but targeted at larger audiences, it directs users to bogus websites to collect their personal information