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36 Cards in this Set

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Miraculin containing berries make things taste sweet

Sapotaceae. Synsepalum dulcificum.

Wound healing/moisturising pulp in succulent leaves

Asphodelaceae. Aloe vera

Source of caffeine in drupes, native to tropics.

Rubiaceae. Coffea arabica

Coastal, used for wood, husk, oil and fruit.

Arecaceae. Cocos nucifera

Insect repellent, possible cancer/diabetes/hbp treatment.

Apocynaceae. Catharanthus roseus

Sweeter than sugar, used in artificial sweeteners and gums. 0 calories

Marantaceae. Thaumatococcus daniellii

Edible tubers, high quality protein and carb crop.

Convolvulaceae. Ipomoea batatas

Fatty edible nut, oil used as moisturizer. Usually 4 leaves around each node.

Proteaceae. Macadamia tetraphylla

Twigs used as toothbrushes and extracts in toothpaste.

Salvadoraceae. Salvadora persica.

Produces useful latex sap used in industry and glues.

Euphorbiaceae. Hevea brasiliensis

Perennial wood, used to make xiao flute.

Poaceae. Phyllostachys nigra.

Pods used for food, oils used in cosmetics

Malvaceae. Theobroma cacao

Essential oils used in toothpaste

Lamiaceae. Mentha x piperata

Oil used in food and cosmetics, edible fruits.

Oleraceae. Olea europea

Edible roots, high vit A, spiny fruits used as diuretic for kidney complaints. Wild form comes in yellow, white, purple, orange, red etc.

Apiaceae. Daucus carota.

Wood perennial shrub, leaves used in beverages. Native to China, grown in India.

Theaceae. Camellia sinensis.

Lobed leaves, perennial shrub. Fluffy seed heads used in manufacturing.

Malvaceae. Gossypium hirsutum

Multi use tree, used for wood, paper, essential oils, gum, honey production and carbon sequestration

Myrtaceae. Eucalyptus globulus

Root is sweet, used in candy.

Fabaceae. Glycyrrhiza glabra

Hormones and cortisones can be manufactured from the tubers.

Dioscoreaceae. Dioscorea deltoidea.

Leaf pairs, dark green. Fruit used as food and soap

Zygophyllaceae. Balanites aegyptiaca

Edible pods, food, forage, wood, low calorie joyless chocolate replacement. "Locusts" which sustained John in desert. Seed regular weight/size, used by jewellers.

Fabaceae. Ceratonia siliqua.

Jojoba oil produced from berries for cosmetics. opposite leaves, box like

Simmondsiaceae. Simmondsia chinensis.

Palmate leaves. Cotton like seed fibre, known as kapok tree.

Malvaceae. Ceiba pentandra

Evergreen shrub. Twigs used as toothbrushes, antifungal properties

Ebenaceae. Diospyros whyteana

Paired leaves. Exudes a resin from bark, Greeks used to chew it.

Anacardiaceae. Pistacia lentiscus

Not p. Vera

Fruits used for food and economically important oil.

Arecaceae. Elaeis guineensis

Thorns in threes. Exudes a gum from the bark which is used in ink, food, cosmetics, and frequently in chewing gums and food additives.

Fabaceae. Senegalia senegal

Source of high viscosity gum, used in paper, textiles and food, as well as improving agriculture thru green manure and soil stabilization. Drought resistant.

Fabaceae. Cyamopsis tetragonoloba

White/yellow tubers, twining tems with heart shaped leaves, lower stems spiny. Used to make fufu.

Dioscoreaceae. Dioscorea cayenensis

Shrub with heart shaped leaves and pink flower clusters, pointy capsules. Seeds contain orange dye used in food colouring and oils.

Bixaceae. Bixa orellana

Annatto

Only species in genus. Flowers red/yellow. Wood used in spear making, seeds are toxic unless properly prepared. Alkaloids may fight HIV by making it non-contagious. Aboriginal names are Irtalie, Bogum, Baway.

Fabaceae. Castanospermum australe

Used in paper/textiles in Japan, to make washi. Fruits and young leaves edible, or a food source for silk worms.

Moraceae. Broussonetia papyrifera

Paper mulberry

Lignum vitae, resin historically thought to be a cure all. Very dense, waterproof, long lasting wood. Bowling balls made out of it

Zygophyllaceae. Guaiacum officinale

Black wood. Used in furniture and piano keys, as well as castanets, bagpipes and pool cues.

Ebenaceae. Diospyros ebenum

Winged bean, subsistence farmed. Twining herbaceous perennial with edible tuberous roots, pods, seeds, flowers and young leaves.

Fabaceae. Psophocarpus tetragonolobus.