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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Structure that separates pelvis from perineum
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pelvic diaphragm
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Two major components of pelvic diaphragm
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levator ani and coccygeus
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2 major muscles of levator ani
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pubococcygeus and illiococcygeus
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two muscles which close lateral pelvic wall
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obturator internus and piriformis
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means by which obturator internus exits pelvis
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lesser sciatic foramen
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means by which piriformis exits pelvis
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greater sciatic foramen
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innervation of detrusor
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pelvic splanchnics (S2-S4)
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innervation of trigone
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sympathetics- preganglionic T11-L2; lesser, least and lumbar splanchnics
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innervation of urethral sphincter
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pudendal nerve S2,3,4
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remnants of umbilical arteries
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Medial umbilical ligaments
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Provides major vasculature to pelvic organs
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Internal iliac
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Chief artery to rectal mucosa
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Superior rectal
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Chief artery to rectal muscular wall
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Middle rectal
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Most common type of pelvic inlet in females
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gynecoid
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two remnants of gubernaculum in females
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ovarian and round ligaments
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Ligament that contains ovarian vessels
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Suspensory ligament of ovary
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Cavity into which ova immediately escape the ovary
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peritoneal
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Lymphatic drainage for ovary and testes
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Lumbar nodes (para-aortic)
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Normal position of uterus
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Anterverted, anteflexed
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Name given to orientation where uterus and vagina intersect at 90 degree angle
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anteversion
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Name given to orientation where uterine body and cervix
intersect at angle of 10-15 degrees |
Anteflexion
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chief uterine support
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pubococcygeus
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Ligament that contains uterine vessels
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Lateral cervical
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Structure potentially injured with hysterectomy
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ureter
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Relation of ureter to uterine artery
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Inferior and posterior
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Structure that separates deep and superficial perineal spaces
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Perineal membrane
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Bony landmarks between anal and UG triangles
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Ischial tuberosities
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Structure forming lateral wall of ischioanal fossa
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Fascia of obturator Internus
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Structure that forms the pudendal canal
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Fascia of obturator Internus
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Structure that separates internal and external hemorrhoids
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pectinate line
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Lymphatic drainage for area superior to pectinate line of anal canal
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Internal iliac, inferior mesenteric nodes
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Lymphatic drainage for area inferior to pectinate line of anal canal
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Superficial inguinal nodes
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Lymphatic drainage for glans penis
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Deep inguinal nodes
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Muscle which compresses the bulb of penis
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Bulbospongiosus
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Muscle which compresses the crus of penis
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Ischiocavernosus
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Nerves of erection
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pelvic splanchnics (S2,3,4)
S2,3,4 lifts the dick off the floor |
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order of ANS involving erection
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point shoot score
parasympathetic causes erection. sympathetic causes ejaculation sympathetic causes post coital limp dick status |
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Muscles which meet at the perineal body
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Superficial and deep perineal,
bulbospongiosus, external anal sphincter, pubococcygeus |
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major structure of deep perineal space
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urethral sphincter
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